中英幼、小數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的銜接狀況比較研究
[Abstract]:From kindergarten to primary school, there are two completely different stages of learning for children, but these stages are artificially divided. In fact, children's cognitive development shows a certain degree of continuity at the same time. Therefore, the connection between the elementary mathematics education and the elementary mathematics education becomes particularly urgent and necessary. So, in terms of school education, is there a continuum between kindergarten and primary school mathematics education for children? In order to learn about this problem fundamentally, this paper attempts to analyze the mathematical learning contents of the two stages of juvenile and junior through the interpretation of our country's juvenile and small programmatic documents, so as to analyze juvenile from the angle of continuity. Small programmatic document on the setting of learning content on the status of convergence. In addition, Britain has paid great attention to the integration of basic and primary education since the 1980s, and issued the latest basic and primary stage programmatic documents in 2014. Therefore, this paper chooses the UK as the comparative object, and tries to analyze the cohesion of the learning content in the small programmatic document. This paper takes the programmatic documents of China and the United Kingdom as the text analysis object, from which the contents of mathematics learning in the two countries are sorted out, and according to the law of cognitive development and the psychology of mathematics learning, the paper analyzes the children of China and the United Kingdom. The paper analyzes the cohesion of the learning contents of small mathematics one by one. The results show that the cohesion of learning content in the field of graphics and geometry in China is better than that in the field of "number and algebra", and the cohesion of learning content in the field of "statistics" is the worst. In Britain, the cohesion of learning content is the best in the field of "graphics", followed by the fields of "measurement" and "number", but the cohesion of learning content in the field of "statistics" is not good. On the whole, the convergence of elementary mathematics in Britain is better than that in China. On this basis, the common learning contents of China and Britain in various fields are sorted out, and a systematic comparison is made between the young and small cohesion of these two countries in these common contents. Generally speaking, China and Britain have their own advantages and disadvantages in the convergence of learning content in the field of numbers. In the field of "measurement", there are obvious differences between China and Britain in the cohesion of common learning content. In Britain, the cohesion of primary learning content is good, but in China there is a great lack. On the other hand, the cohesion of the common learning contents in the field of "graphics" and "statistics" shows good cohesion and poor cohesion respectively. In both China and Britain, the non-cohesive state of learning content in small mathematics is mainly the absence, repetition and break of learning content. In view of the problems and deficiencies in the cohesion of the learning contents in the small programmatic documents between the two countries, the author puts forward three suggestions to the authors from the aspect of compiling the curriculum standard, hoping that they can serve the young in our country. The further revision and compilation of the small programmatic document can also be helpful to realize the link of the learning contents of young and small mathematics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G623.5
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