基于CPIK項目的韓國小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)模式建構(gòu)
本文選題:系統(tǒng)理論 + 教學(xué)模式建構(gòu) ; 參考:《沈陽師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:CPIK是在韓漢語教師志愿者項目,該項目三年來促進了韓國小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)的發(fā)展。但是,由于韓國小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)剛剛起步,尚未形成成熟的教學(xué)體系,因此在教學(xué)中存在諸多問題。本文在提高兒童興趣的基礎(chǔ)上,以培養(yǎng)兒童漢語交際能力為教學(xué)目標(biāo),以系統(tǒng)理論思想為指導(dǎo),圍繞該目標(biāo)通過問卷調(diào)查和訪談總結(jié)目前韓國小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)中存在的問題及原因,在吸取當(dāng)今前沿教學(xué)模式精華的基礎(chǔ)上,以整體建構(gòu)思想為指導(dǎo),探索韓國小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)新模式。目前韓國零基礎(chǔ)教材的研究多從以漢字教學(xué)為主的教材入手,缺少對綜合性教材的分析;針對目前韓國小學(xué)課堂教學(xué)實現(xiàn)形式存在的問題,也沒有提出可行有效的解決方案。筆者通過調(diào)查研究,補充韓國小學(xué)漢語零基礎(chǔ)教學(xué)的缺憾,在吸取多種目前流行的教學(xué)模式精髓的基礎(chǔ)上,為韓國小學(xué)漢語課程的設(shè)置、教材的編寫與選用、語言要素教學(xué)等提供建設(shè)性建議,創(chuàng)建適合韓國小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)的模式,并通過實際教學(xué)實踐,驗證研究內(nèi)容的可行性,為日后韓國小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)提供支撐。本文共有四章:第一章,筆者闡述了本文的選題背景及選題意義,基于對前人研究的梳理,分析了國內(nèi)外對外漢語教學(xué)模式、漢語零基礎(chǔ)教學(xué)及韓國小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)的相關(guān)現(xiàn)狀,在總結(jié)借鑒已有研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,界定研究對象,提出創(chuàng)新之處。第二章,以2013年至2014年在韓國全羅南道小學(xué)教授漢語的志愿者教師為受訪對象,通過調(diào)查問卷和訪談的形式對目前小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)中課程、合作形式、教材、教學(xué)內(nèi)容和教學(xué)方法等方面進行了調(diào)查,經(jīng)過分析統(tǒng)計得出數(shù)據(jù)。第三章,針對調(diào)查結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)目前韓國小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)中存在的問題,進一步分析問題存在的原因。第四章,筆者集目前普遍被推崇的幾種教學(xué)模式的優(yōu)點,取長補短,以教學(xué)目標(biāo)為核心,創(chuàng)造性地提出教學(xué)模式建構(gòu)應(yīng)遵循的主要原則,在這些原則的指導(dǎo)下構(gòu)建針對CPIK韓國小學(xué)漢語教學(xué)模式的基本框架并完善實施過程。
[Abstract]:CPIK is a volunteer program for Korean Chinese teachers, which has promoted the development of Chinese teaching in primary schools in Korea for three years. However, there are many problems in the teaching of Chinese in primary schools because of the fact that the teaching system is not yet mature. On the basis of improving children's interest, this paper aims at developing children's Chinese communicative competence, guided by systematic theory. This paper summarizes the existing problems and causes of Chinese teaching in primary schools in Korea through questionnaires and interviews, and draws on the quintessence of the current frontier teaching mode, guided by the idea of overall construction. To explore a new mode of Chinese teaching in primary schools in Korea. At present, the research of Korean zero-basis teaching materials mainly starts with the teaching materials of Chinese characters, and lacks the analysis of comprehensive teaching materials. In view of the problems existing in the realization of classroom teaching in primary schools in South Korea, no feasible and effective solutions have been put forward. Through investigation and research, the author supplements the shortcomings of the zero-basis teaching of Chinese in Korean primary schools. On the basis of absorbing the quintessence of various popular teaching modes, the author sets up the curriculum, compiles and selects the teaching materials for the Korean primary school Chinese. The teaching of language elements provides constructive suggestions to establish a model suitable for Chinese teaching in primary schools in Korea, and verifies the feasibility of the research content through practical teaching practice, which provides support for Chinese teaching in Korean primary schools in the future. There are four chapters in this paper: the first chapter, the author expounds the background and significance of the topic, based on the previous research, analyzes the domestic and foreign teaching mode of Chinese as a foreign language, Chinese zero basis teaching and Korean primary school Chinese teaching related status. On the basis of summing up and drawing lessons from the existing research results, this paper defines the research object and puts forward the innovation. The second chapter, taking the volunteer teachers who teach Chinese in South Korea from 2013 to 2014 as the subjects, through the questionnaire and interviews, to the current primary school Chinese teaching curriculum, cooperation form, teaching materials. The teaching contents and teaching methods were investigated, and the data were obtained through analysis and statistics. In the third chapter, the author analyzes the reasons for the problems in Chinese teaching in primary schools in Korea. In the fourth chapter, the author collects the advantages of several teaching models which are generally respected at present, taking the teaching goal as the core, and creatively puts forward the main principles which should be followed in the construction of the teaching model. Under the guidance of these principles, the basic framework of Chinese teaching model for CPIK Korean primary school is constructed and the implementation process is perfected.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:沈陽師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:G623.2
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