【摘要】：高校作為重要的科研基地之一,擁有顯著的學科特色和明顯的學科優(yōu)勢,為了滿足各學科在知識傳播與利用的信息社會中不斷發(fā)展進步的強烈需求,作為文獻信息資源保障基地的大學圖書館,也逐步將其服務(wù)方向由資源建設(shè)轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)W科服務(wù),由此,資源建設(shè)也越發(fā)與重點學科有著越來越緊密的聯(lián)系,特色資源體系為重點學科建設(shè)提供資源基礎(chǔ),而重點學科建設(shè)水平又促進或制約著特色資源的建設(shè)。鑒于此,高校圖書館應(yīng)依托重點學科的優(yōu)勢,借助本館的資源基礎(chǔ)及圖書情報專業(yè)優(yōu)勢,致力于圍繞重點學科開展特色資源建設(shè),廣泛匯集學科領(lǐng)域的各種信息,加強各類信息資源的集成整合,實現(xiàn)學科導(dǎo)航并深入開展知識挖掘,打造特色鮮明的學科資源保障體系。 為了能夠全面而客觀地反映出我國的特色資源建設(shè)狀況和發(fā)展水平,筆者以我國的39所“985”高校圖書館為樣本,同時選取英國劍橋大學和美國耶魯大學這兩所國外著名高校的圖書館做對比研究,調(diào)查其圖書館擁有的特色資源,尤其是學科特色資源現(xiàn)狀及其國家級重點學科情況。筆者在利用SPSS統(tǒng)計分析工具對我國高校圖書館特色資源建設(shè)與其重點學科進行相關(guān)性分析的基礎(chǔ)上,揭示出二者的結(jié)合程度仍有提升空間,進而提出了我國圖書館現(xiàn)階段在學科特色資源建設(shè)上存在著重視不夠、結(jié)合程度不高、建設(shè)水平不平衡、學科特色不突出等問題。針對這些問題,筆者建議圍繞高校重點學科開展特色資源建設(shè),在建設(shè)中,盡可能地將二者緊密聯(lián)系起來,以期達到相互促進的局面。具體來說,策略如下：提高對學科特色資源建設(shè)的認識,給予重視；立足基本職能,服務(wù)本校教學科研；建立基于重點學科的特色館藏和特色數(shù)字資源；建立學科資源庫,開展特色服務(wù)；成立技術(shù)開發(fā)部門,整合館藏資源；建立一支素質(zhì)過硬,結(jié)構(gòu)合理的學科館員隊伍；加強館際合作與交流,實現(xiàn)資源共享。筆者希望可以為我國特色資源建設(shè)事業(yè)略盡綿薄之力,通過不斷改革和完善建設(shè)策略,提高我國高校圖書館特色資源建設(shè)的價值與水平,進而更好地發(fā)展與服務(wù)經(jīng)濟社會。
[Abstract]:As one of the important scientific research bases, the university has the outstanding subject characteristics and obvious subject advantages. In order to meet the strong demand of the development and progress of the information society of each discipline in the knowledge transmission and utilization, as the university library of the literature information resource guarantee base, It also gradually turns its service direction from the resource construction to the subject service, therefore, the resource construction is more and more closely related to the key subject, and the characteristic resource system provides the resource base for key discipline construction. The construction of the key discipline also promotes or restricts the construction of the characteristic resources. In view of this, the university library should rely on the advantages of the key disciplines, with the help of the resource base of the library and the advantages of the library information, to focus on the construction of the characteristic resources around the key subject, to collect various information in the field of discipline, and to strengthen the integration and integration of all kinds of information resources. To realize the subject navigation and to carry out the development of the knowledge mining, to create a special subject resource guarantee system. In order to be able to comprehensively and objectively reflect the situation and development level of our country's characteristic resources, the author makes a comparative research on the library of the two famous universities in the UK and the United States at the same time, taking the 39 "985" university library as a sample in our country and at the same time selecting the two famous universities in the United Kingdom of Cambridge and the United States To investigate and investigate the characteristic resources of the library, in particular the current situation of the subject and the state of the national key subject In this paper, on the basis of the analysis of the correlation between the characteristic resources construction and the key subject of the university library in China by using the SPSS statistical analysis tool, it is revealed that the degree of the combination of the two is still improved. In addition, it is pointed out that the library of our country has not enough attention to the construction of the subject characteristic resources, the combination degree is not high, the construction level is not balanced, the subject characteristic does not project, etc. In view of these problems, the author suggests that the construction of special resources should be carried out around the key subject of the university. In the construction, the two are closely related to each other, so as to achieve the mutual promotion. In particular, the strategy is as follows: to improve the understanding of the construction of the subject's characteristic resources, to give attention to it, to serve the teaching and research of the school based on the basic functions, to establish the characteristic collection and the characteristic digital resources based on the key disciplines, to establish a subject resource base and to carry out the characteristic clothing. The establishment of the technical development department and the whole collection of resources; the establishment of a qualified and rational team of subject librarians; and the strengthening of inter-library cooperation and communication, and the realization of a total of resources The author hopes to make a good contribution to the construction of Chinese characteristic resources, and to improve the value and the level of the construction of the characteristic resources of the university library in our country through the continuous reform and the improvement of the construction strategy, so as to further develop and service the service economy.
【學位授予單位】：山西大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：G258.6;G644

【引證文獻】

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