我國女大學生擇業(yè)觀的影響因素及思想政治教育對策
發(fā)布時間:2018-08-07 13:29
【摘要】:作為知識女性中最年輕最富有朝氣的一個群體,女大學生就業(yè)問題一直引人注目。中共十八大報告中強調(diào):“就業(yè)是民生之本。引導勞動者轉(zhuǎn)變就業(yè)觀念,鼓勵多渠道多形式就業(yè),,促進創(chuàng)業(yè)帶動就業(yè),做好以高校畢業(yè)生為重點的青年就業(yè)工作�!币虼�,為了解決女大學生這一特殊群體的就業(yè)問題,當務之急就是要轉(zhuǎn)變女大學生擇業(yè)觀。 本文通過對本科畢業(yè)女大學生進行問卷調(diào)查和訪談,力求在全面了解女大學生擇業(yè)觀現(xiàn)狀的基礎上,根據(jù)現(xiàn)狀中存在的問題對影響女大學生擇業(yè)觀的因素進行分析,從思想政治教育的視角幫助女大學生樹立科學擇業(yè)觀,促進女大學生合理擇業(yè)和順利就業(yè)。本文研究的內(nèi)容主要由四個部分構(gòu)成: 第一部分:我國女大學生擇業(yè)觀的內(nèi)涵。主要闡述了女大學生擇業(yè)觀的含義、特點、科學擇業(yè)觀的含義以及樹立科學擇業(yè)觀的必要性。 第二部分:我國女大學生擇業(yè)觀的現(xiàn)狀和分析。采用發(fā)放問卷和個別訪談的形式對上海師范大學各學科本科畢業(yè)生(即2012屆畢業(yè)生)進行擇業(yè)觀的調(diào)查。主要從擇業(yè)認知狀況、擇業(yè)期望目標、擇業(yè)心理狀態(tài)、擇業(yè)價值取向以及擇業(yè)實現(xiàn)途徑五個方面進行調(diào)查和分析,得出女大學生擇業(yè)觀的積極傾向和突出存在的問題。 第三部分:我國女大學生擇業(yè)觀的影響因素分析。主要從自身因素、學校因素、家庭因素和社會環(huán)境因素四個方面進行分析。 第四部分:樹立科學擇業(yè)觀的思想政治教育對策。女大學生樹立科學擇業(yè)觀,需要從女大學生的主觀準備、思想政治教育的積極引導、社會和家庭的雙重合力三方面共同努力。
[Abstract]:As the youngest and most energetic group of educated women, the employment problem of female college students has been attracting attention. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress stressed: "Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood." To guide workers to change their concept of employment, to encourage multi-channel and multi-form employment, to promote entrepreneurship and promote employment, and to do a good job of youth employment with the emphasis on college graduates. " Therefore, in order to solve the employment problem of female college students, the urgent task is to change the concept of female college students. Based on the investigation and interview of female undergraduate students, this paper tries to analyze the factors that affect the female college students' view of career selection on the basis of a comprehensive understanding of the present situation of female college students' view on job selection, according to the existing problems in the present situation. From the angle of ideological and political education, it helps the female college students to set up the scientific view of choosing jobs, and to promote the female college students to choose their jobs reasonably and obtain employment smoothly. The content of this paper is mainly composed of four parts: the first part: the connotation of female college students'concept of career selection. This paper mainly expounds the meaning and characteristics of female college students' view of employment, the meaning of scientific outlook on employment and the necessity of setting up scientific outlook on employment. The second part: the present situation and analysis of female college students' job selection. By means of questionnaires and individual interviews, a survey was conducted on the employment outlook of undergraduate graduates of Shanghai normal University (that is, the class of 2012). From five aspects: cognition, expectation, psychological state, value orientation and the way to realize career selection, the positive tendency and outstanding problems of female college students' view on job selection are obtained. The third part: the analysis of the influencing factors of female college students' job selection. Mainly from self-factor, school factor, family factor and social environment factor four aspects carries on the analysis. The fourth part: the ideological and political education countermeasure of setting up the scientific view of choosing a job. It is necessary for female college students to set up a scientific view of job selection from three aspects: subjective preparation of female college students, positive guidance of ideological and political education, and joint efforts of society and family.
【學位授予單位】:上海師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:D669.2;G647.38
本文編號:2170166
[Abstract]:As the youngest and most energetic group of educated women, the employment problem of female college students has been attracting attention. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress stressed: "Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood." To guide workers to change their concept of employment, to encourage multi-channel and multi-form employment, to promote entrepreneurship and promote employment, and to do a good job of youth employment with the emphasis on college graduates. " Therefore, in order to solve the employment problem of female college students, the urgent task is to change the concept of female college students. Based on the investigation and interview of female undergraduate students, this paper tries to analyze the factors that affect the female college students' view of career selection on the basis of a comprehensive understanding of the present situation of female college students' view on job selection, according to the existing problems in the present situation. From the angle of ideological and political education, it helps the female college students to set up the scientific view of choosing jobs, and to promote the female college students to choose their jobs reasonably and obtain employment smoothly. The content of this paper is mainly composed of four parts: the first part: the connotation of female college students'concept of career selection. This paper mainly expounds the meaning and characteristics of female college students' view of employment, the meaning of scientific outlook on employment and the necessity of setting up scientific outlook on employment. The second part: the present situation and analysis of female college students' job selection. By means of questionnaires and individual interviews, a survey was conducted on the employment outlook of undergraduate graduates of Shanghai normal University (that is, the class of 2012). From five aspects: cognition, expectation, psychological state, value orientation and the way to realize career selection, the positive tendency and outstanding problems of female college students' view on job selection are obtained. The third part: the analysis of the influencing factors of female college students' job selection. Mainly from self-factor, school factor, family factor and social environment factor four aspects carries on the analysis. The fourth part: the ideological and political education countermeasure of setting up the scientific view of choosing a job. It is necessary for female college students to set up a scientific view of job selection from three aspects: subjective preparation of female college students, positive guidance of ideological and political education, and joint efforts of society and family.
【學位授予單位】:上海師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:D669.2;G647.38
【引證文獻】
相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前1條
1 陳福蓉;我國高校女大學生擇業(yè)觀探析[D];華中師范大學;2014年
本文編號:2170166
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