大學(xué)常識(shí)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-11 05:51
本文選題:大學(xué)常識(shí) + 真理。 參考:《南京師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:常識(shí)是眾所周知、不證自明的知識(shí),同時(shí),常識(shí)也是人類(lèi)認(rèn)識(shí)世界、建構(gòu)世界的一個(gè)視角。本文從常識(shí)視野下關(guān)照大學(xué),對(duì)大學(xué)常識(shí)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的研究。大學(xué)的常識(shí)是人們形成的關(guān)于大學(xué)的一致看法,它來(lái)源于大學(xué)自身發(fā)展歷程中累積下來(lái)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)理性。本文首先回顧大學(xué)的歷史,以真理、理性、自由和自治四個(gè)核心概念為主系統(tǒng)闡述了大學(xué)的常識(shí)理性:大學(xué),與真理為友,以理性為基,為自由而立,因自治而興,這些常識(shí)相互聯(lián)系,彼此支撐,保障著大學(xué)的正常運(yùn)行。其次,審視當(dāng)下大學(xué),從四個(gè)方面論述了大學(xué)常識(shí)面臨的危機(jī)。“不出版,則出局”詮釋出版異化及畸形的評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)威脅高深知識(shí)的生產(chǎn);“被收購(gòu)的象牙塔”描繪市場(chǎng)邏輯侵入大學(xué),大學(xué)拋棄真理,成為金錢(qián)的俘虜;“大學(xué)道德危機(jī)”展示大學(xué)人道德失范的種種情形及由此引發(fā)的信任危機(jī);“后現(xiàn)代大學(xué)來(lái)臨?”揭示后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)到來(lái),大學(xué)觀(guān)遭遇后現(xiàn)代主義的全面解構(gòu)。最后,著眼于大學(xué)的常識(shí)危機(jī)并展望未來(lái),提出常識(shí)需要常新,試圖重建大學(xué)的常識(shí)。在未來(lái)社會(huì),學(xué)術(shù)自治和學(xué)術(shù)自由仍然是大學(xué)發(fā)展的條件,只是二者的內(nèi)涵有所變化;真理和理性依然是大學(xué)的目標(biāo),而批判性思維的優(yōu)勢(shì)更加明顯;思想和行動(dòng)也是大學(xué)的內(nèi)容?傊,這些常識(shí)的重建更加凸顯了常識(shí)的價(jià)值,同時(shí)也說(shuō)明無(wú)論在任何時(shí)候,大學(xué)都必須尊重自己的常識(shí)。
[Abstract]:Common sense is well known, not self-evident knowledge. At the same time, common sense is also a perspective of human knowledge of the world and the construction of the world. This article is a systematic study of university knowledge from the perspective of common sense. The common sense of the university is the consensus of the people on the University. It comes from the accumulation of the university itself. This article first reviews the history of the University and expounds the University's commonsense rationality based on the four core concepts of truth, reason, freedom and autonomy: University, the University, the truth as a friend, the reason based, the freedom, and the autonomy, which support each other, support the normal operation of the University. Secondly, examine when to examine when the university is running. The University, from four aspects, discussed the crisis of university common sense. "Without publication, it is out" to interpret the production of highly knowledge-based knowledge of alienation and deformity of publishing. The "acquired ivory tower" depicts the market logic invading the University, the University abandons the truth and becomes a prisoner of gold money; "university moral crisis" shows the university people. The various situations of moral anomie and the resulting trust crisis; "the advent of post-modern universities" reveals the post-modern society and the overall deconstruction of postmodernism. Finally, with a view to the University's common sense crisis and the prospect of the future, the common sense needs to be renewed and the common sense of the university is rebuilt. In the future society, academic autonomy and Academic freedom is still a condition for the development of the University, but the connotation of the two has changed; truth and reason are still the goal of the University, and the advantage of critical thinking is more obvious; thought and action are also the content of the University. You must respect your common sense.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:G640
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
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