本文選題：大學(xué)生　切入點(diǎn)：民族精神　出處：《遼寧師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：世界歷史的發(fā)展一再證明，一個(gè)民族，只有具備了高昂的精神和高尚的品格，才可能屹立于世界民族之林。民族精神是民族文化的核心和靈魂，是一個(gè)民族賴以生存和發(fā)展的強(qiáng)大精神支撐。中華民族在五千年的歷史中創(chuàng)造了燦爛的文化，形成了優(yōu)良的文化傳統(tǒng)和獨(dú)具特色的精神內(nèi)核，不僅成為凝聚中華民族的精神紐帶，而且在世界民族之林燁燁生輝，對(duì)世界文明作出了重大貢獻(xiàn)。大學(xué)生是國(guó)家的未來(lái)，是中華民族的希望，是社會(huì)主義全面建設(shè)的寶貴的人才資源。大學(xué)生的民族精神風(fēng)貌和民族文化素養(yǎng)，不僅關(guān)系到個(gè)人未來(lái)的發(fā)展，也關(guān)系到整個(gè)民族的大業(yè)。在新時(shí)期，我國(guó)全方位的對(duì)外開(kāi)放既為中華民族帶來(lái)新的發(fā)展機(jī)遇，也不可避免帶來(lái)多元文化的沖擊。大學(xué)生是思想極為活躍的群體，易受各種新鮮事物的影響，如何在不同民族文化相互激蕩的大背景下，精心培育大學(xué)生的民族精神，大力弘揚(yáng)大學(xué)生的民族情懷，努力提高大學(xué)生的民族認(rèn)同感、自豪感，用民族自尊心、自信心煥發(fā)出巨大的民族凝聚力，就顯得尤為重要和迫切。因此，對(duì)當(dāng)今大學(xué)生進(jìn)行民族精神培育的研究具有非常重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文以當(dāng)前大學(xué)生民族精神的雙重表現(xiàn)為切入點(diǎn)，，針對(duì)大學(xué)生民族精神培育中存在的主要問(wèn)題，深入剖析原因，逐一提出對(duì)策，希望能對(duì)大學(xué)生民族精神培育的研究盡綿薄之力，同時(shí)對(duì)完善大學(xué)生思想政治教育有一定借鑒。本文的內(nèi)容主要包括以下三個(gè)部分： 第一部分：闡述民族精神的基本理論問(wèn)題。包括中華民族精神的含義，中華民族精神的功能，大學(xué)生民族精神培育的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。第二部分：新時(shí)期大學(xué)生民族精神培育的問(wèn)題及原因分析。通過(guò)總結(jié)和梳理大學(xué)生民族精神中的負(fù)面表現(xiàn)，分析大學(xué)生民族精神培育中存在的主要問(wèn)題，并試圖找到大學(xué)生民族精神培育中各種問(wèn)題的原因。第三部分：新時(shí)期大學(xué)生民族精神培育的對(duì)策。充實(shí)和完善新時(shí)期大學(xué)生民族精神培育的內(nèi)容，探索大學(xué)生民族精神培育的方法，拓寬大學(xué)生民族精神培育的途徑，健全大學(xué)生民族精神培育的保障措施，強(qiáng)化大學(xué)生家庭教育中的民族精神養(yǎng)成，優(yōu)化大學(xué)生民族精神養(yǎng)成的社會(huì)環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:The development of world history has proved time and again that only when a nation has a high spirit and noble character can it stand among the nations of the world. National spirit is the core and soul of national culture. The Chinese nation has created a splendid culture in its 5,000 years of history, forming a fine cultural tradition and a unique spiritual core. Not only has it become the spiritual link that binds the Chinese nation, but also Ye Ye has made great contributions to world civilization in the world's national forest. College students are the future of the country and the hope of the Chinese nation. College students' national spirit, style and culture are not only related to the future development of individuals, but also to the great cause of the whole nation. China's all-around opening to the outside world has not only brought new opportunities for the development of the Chinese nation, but also inevitably brought about the impact of multiculturalism. College students are a group with extremely active thinking and are vulnerable to the influence of various new things. How to cultivate the national spirit of college students meticulously under the background of different national cultures, how to carry forward the national feelings of college students, and how to improve the national identity, pride and national pride of college students. It is particularly important and urgent for self-confidence to coruscate with great national cohesion. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the cultivation of national spirit for college students. Taking the dual expression of college students' national spirit as the breakthrough point, this paper, aiming at the main problems existing in the cultivation of college students' national spirit, deeply analyzes the reasons, and puts forward some countermeasures one by one. It is hoped that the research on the cultivation of college students' national spirit can do their utmost, and at the same time, it can be used for reference to perfect the ideological and political education of college students. The content of this paper mainly includes the following three parts:. The first part expounds the basic theoretical problems of national spirit, including the meaning of the Chinese national spirit, the function of the Chinese national spirit, The second part: analysis of the problems and causes of the cultivation of college students' national spirit in the new period, through summing up and combing the negative manifestations of college students' national spirit, This paper analyzes the main problems existing in the cultivation of college students' national spirit, And try to find out the causes of various problems in the cultivation of college students' national spirit. The third part: the countermeasures of the cultivation of college students' national spirit in the new period, and enrich and perfect the contents of the cultivation of college students' national spirit in the new period. To explore the methods of cultivating college students' national spirit, widen the ways of cultivating college students' national spirit, perfect the safeguard measures of college students' national spirit cultivation, and strengthen the cultivation of national spirit in college students' family education. To optimize the social environment for the cultivation of college students' national spirit.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G641

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