本文選題：創(chuàng)業(yè)　切入點：創(chuàng)業(yè)現(xiàn)狀　出處：《鄭州大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：新世紀(jì)是一個創(chuàng)新的時代,未來社會迫切需要的是具有創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)能力的人才。大學(xué)生作為高等教育的主體,是國家培養(yǎng)的高層次人才,是科教興國的中堅力量,也是社會向前發(fā)展的源動力。與時代發(fā)展要求相適應(yīng),具有較強創(chuàng)新能力的大學(xué)生的創(chuàng)業(yè)問題已經(jīng)引起了社會各方面的關(guān)注,國家不斷推出針對大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)的各種優(yōu)惠政策,鼓勵和支持大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)。胡錦濤總書記在黨的十八大報告中明確提出“鼓勵多渠道多形式就業(yè),以創(chuàng)業(yè)帶動就業(yè)”的重要舉措。這無疑對大學(xué)生營造良好的創(chuàng)業(yè)環(huán)境將會起到積極的推動作用。大學(xué)生能否充分就業(yè),不僅關(guān)系到其自身利益,也直接影響到我國經(jīng)濟的可持續(xù)發(fā)展以及社會的穩(wěn)定。創(chuàng)業(yè)是大學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)的進一步深化,擇業(yè)途徑的良性發(fā)展,是大學(xué)生主動參與社會競爭的一種嘗試,作為當(dāng)代大學(xué)生擇業(yè)方式的一種新趨勢,其意義已遠遠超出了這一形式本身。 筆者深入調(diào)查了河南省包括河南大學(xué)、河南財經(jīng)政法大學(xué)、河南商專等五所高校的大學(xué)生,通過發(fā)放問卷的方式,調(diào)查與河南省大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)相關(guān)指標(biāo)包括創(chuàng)業(yè)動機、創(chuàng)業(yè)資金、創(chuàng)業(yè)行業(yè)、創(chuàng)業(yè)模式、創(chuàng)業(yè)教育、創(chuàng)業(yè)政策等,并通過這些指標(biāo)分析出目前河南省大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)存在的問題及其產(chǎn)生的原因,并且對河南省大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)提出了一些建議及應(yīng)對策略,希望這些建議和策略能幫助大學(xué)生了解社會現(xiàn)狀,認(rèn)清社會發(fā)展形勢,幫助他們提高自身素質(zhì)以及解決或排除因創(chuàng)業(yè)而帶來的困擾,促進河南省大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)的新發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The new century is an era of innovation, and what is urgently needed in the future society is talents with the ability to innovate and start a business. As the main body of higher education, college students are the high-level talents cultivated by the country and the backbone of science and education to invigorate the country. It is also the source of social development. In line with the development requirements of the times, the entrepreneurial problem of college students with strong innovative ability has attracted the attention of all aspects of society. The state has constantly introduced various preferential policies for college students to start their own businesses. Encouraging and supporting university students to start a business. General Secretary Hu Jintao clearly stated in the report of the 18 National Congress of the Party that "encourage multiple channels and forms of employment." This will undoubtedly play a positive role in creating a good entrepreneurial environment for college students. Whether college students are fully employed is not only related to their own interests. It is also a direct impact on the sustainable development of our economy and social stability. Entrepreneurship is the further deepening of college students' studies, the healthy development of career options, and the attempt of college students to actively participate in social competition. As a new trend of contemporary college students' career choice, its significance has gone far beyond the form itself. The author deeply investigated the college students in Henan Province, including Henan University, Henan University of Finance, Economics and Law, Henan Business College and so on. Through the way of questionnaire, the author investigated the related indicators including entrepreneurial motivation of Henan university students. Venture capital, entrepreneurial industry, entrepreneurial model, entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurship policy and so on, and through these indicators to analyze the existing problems and causes of entrepreneurship among college students in Henan Province. It also puts forward some suggestions and countermeasures to college students' entrepreneurship in Henan Province, hoping that these suggestions and strategies can help college students understand the current situation of society and recognize the situation of social development. To help them improve their own quality and solve or eliminate the troubles caused by entrepreneurship, promote the new development of Henan university students' entrepreneurship.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D669.2;G647.38

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 童有文;;大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)政策探析[J];安徽電子信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院學(xué)報;2009年03期

2 牛長松;;英國大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)教育政策探析[J];比較教育研究;2007年04期

3 陳艷紅;;當(dāng)代大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)難的現(xiàn)狀、原因及對策[J];重慶工學(xué)院學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2008年08期

4 苗紅川;蒼佳寶;李倩;李丹丹;卓偉;;淺析石家莊市大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)現(xiàn)狀與對策[J];河北企業(yè);2010年01期

5 朱世欣;;創(chuàng)業(yè)教育:河南高等教育發(fā)展的新機遇[J];河南教育(高校版);2009年10期

6 孫曉梅;;試論大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)基地的功能及創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)人才的培養(yǎng)[J];黑龍江高教研究;2010年01期

7 李悅;;美國創(chuàng)業(yè)教育的經(jīng)驗對我們的啟示[J];黑龍江教育(高教研究與評估);2006年11期

8 孫茜子;;關(guān)于大學(xué)生自主創(chuàng)業(yè)的障礙與對策[J];科協(xié)論壇(下半月);2008年12期

9 舒福靈;賴艷;景玲;李幼平;;高校創(chuàng)業(yè)教育評價體系探究[J];教育探索;2012年01期

10 吉東風(fēng);周鋼;李俊龍;李海燕;蘭葉青;高務(wù)龍;王恬;;積極引導(dǎo)大學(xué)生參與創(chuàng)業(yè)實踐活動,提升創(chuàng)業(yè)能力[J];實驗技術(shù)與管理;2012年02期

相關(guān)重要報紙文章 前1條

1 武漢大學(xué)經(jīng)濟與管理學(xué)院 劉明霞　魏珊;[N];光明日報;2009年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 吳丹丹;云南省大學(xué)生自主創(chuàng)業(yè)機制研究[D];昆明理工大學(xué);2006年

2 滑瑞;影響我國大學(xué)生成功創(chuàng)業(yè)的因素研究[D];東北師范大學(xué);2010年

，

本文編號：1611352