【摘要】：高等學校學生的合法權(quán)利是公民基本人權(quán)的重要內(nèi)容和重要組成部分。我國現(xiàn)行法律中確認了高等院校學生享有廣泛的權(quán)利,除了只限定成年公民享有的選舉權(quán)與被選舉權(quán)外,其他所有法律規(guī)定的公民權(quán)利對學生都是適用的。目前,我國高等學校的學生權(quán)利無論是權(quán)利種類、數(shù)量,還是權(quán)利的實際落實情況,都有了長足的進步。但就總體而言,依然無法令人樂觀,從某種意義而言,高校學生處于弱勢地位,在我國侵犯學生合法權(quán)利的現(xiàn)象時有發(fā)生。因此,僅由法律規(guī)定的學生權(quán)利是遠遠不夠的,高等學校學生享有的法定權(quán)利必須經(jīng)過相應的措施從而轉(zhuǎn)化為現(xiàn)實,才能真實并完整的實現(xiàn)學生權(quán)利保護,才能具有實際價值。 本文主要從高等學校學生權(quán)利基本內(nèi)容、高等學校學生權(quán)利保護的歷史與現(xiàn)狀以及高等學校學生權(quán)利受損的表現(xiàn)、原因、加強保護的主要對策等三個方面展開研究。 在高等學校學生權(quán)利基本內(nèi)容方面,闡述了權(quán)利的一般理論,從理論上分析了高等學校學生的角色定位以及高等學校學生權(quán)利的主要內(nèi)容。 在高等學校學生權(quán)利保護的歷史與現(xiàn)狀方面,回顧了我國高等學校學生權(quán)利保護的歷史,并剖析了我國高等學校學生權(quán)利保護的現(xiàn)狀。 在高等學校學生權(quán)利受損的表現(xiàn)、原因以及主要對策方面,首先闡述并概括了高等學校學生權(quán)利受損的表現(xiàn)形式,然后分析導致高等學校學生權(quán)利受損的原因,最后提出了加強高等學校學生權(quán)利保護的主要對策。 高等學校學生權(quán)利保護既是一個系統(tǒng)工程,又是一個宏大的現(xiàn)實課題。涉及到眾多的復雜內(nèi)容以及在理論上和實踐中都要深入研究的問題,因個人所學的專業(yè)知識有限,研究能力尚有待提高,僅對該課題的某一方面進行了初步的研究,還有諸多問題有待在以后的學習中做進一步的研究和探索。
[Abstract]:The legal rights of college students are an important part of citizens' basic human rights. In the current law of our country, the students of colleges and universities enjoy a wide range of rights, except for the right to vote and stand for election, except for the right to vote and stand for election, all the other civil rights stipulated by the law are applicable to the students. At present, the students' rights in colleges and universities in our country have made great progress, whether they are the types, the quantity, or the actual implementation of the rights. In a sense, college students are in a weak position, and the phenomenon of infringing on students' legal rights occurs from time to time in our country. Therefore, it is far from enough that the students' rights are prescribed by law only. The legal rights enjoyed by college students must be transformed into reality through corresponding measures, in order to truly and completely realize the protection of students' rights and have practical value. In this paper, the basic contents of students' rights in colleges and universities, the history and present situation of the protection of the rights of students in institutions of higher learning, the manifestations and causes of the damage to the rights of students in institutions of higher learning, and the main countermeasures for strengthening the protection are studied. In terms of the basic content of college students' rights, this paper expounds the general theory of rights, and theoretically analyzes the role orientation of college students and the main contents of students' rights in institutions of higher learning. In terms of the history and present situation of the protection of the rights of college students, this paper reviews the history of the protection of the rights of students in colleges and universities in China, and analyzes the present situation of the protection of the rights of students in colleges and universities in China. In the aspects of the expression, causes and main countermeasures of the damage to the rights of college students, this paper first expounds and summarizes the forms of expression of the damage of the rights of the students in colleges and universities, and then analyzes the reasons leading to the damage of the rights of the students in colleges and universities. Finally, the paper puts forward the main countermeasures to strengthen the protection of college students' rights. The protection of college students' rights is not only a systematic project, but also a great practical subject. Involving a large number of complex contents and problems that need to be studied in theory and in practice. Due to the limited professional knowledge learned by individuals and the need to improve their research capabilities, only a preliminary study has been carried out on one aspect of the subject, There are still many problems to be further studied and explored in the future.
【學位授予單位】：東北財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D922.16;G521

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