2-8年級兒童的責任心發(fā)展
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-11 21:21
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 自我責任心 社會責任心 環(huán)境責任心 歸因 成本取向 出處:《心理與行為研究》2012年05期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:以241名2-8年級兒童為被試,運用情境故事探索兒童責任心發(fā)展的特點。結(jié)果顯示:(1)責任心的認知判斷與行為傾向一致性較低;行為傾向與情感體驗一致性較高;(2)責任心歸因可以分為權(quán)威取向、自我取向、認可取向、成本取向、原則取向5種;(3)隨著年級升高,自我和社會責任心歸因中權(quán)威取向比例下降,原則取向比例上升;環(huán)境責任心歸因中成本取向比例下降,原則取向比例上升;(4)責任心的成本取向似乎與現(xiàn)今的社會轉(zhuǎn)型有關(guān),是以往研究所沒有的。
[Abstract]:241 children in grades 2-8 were used to explore the characteristics of children's responsibility development. The results showed that the cognitive judgment and behavioral tendency of responsibility were not consistent with each other. The attribution of responsibility can be divided into five kinds: authority orientation, self-orientation, approbation orientation, cost orientation, principle orientation and so on. The proportion of authority orientation and principle orientation in the attribution of self and social responsibility decreased, while the proportion of cost orientation and principle orientation in the attribution of environmental responsibility decreased and the proportion of principle orientation increased. 4) the cost orientation of responsibility seems to be related to the current social transformation. Not in the past.
【作者單位】: 上海師范大學心理學系;上海外國語大學賢達經(jīng)濟人文學院學前教育系;
【基金】:教育部人文社科一般項目規(guī)劃基金(08JAXLX012) 上海市重點學科項目(S30401)的資助
【分類號】:B844.1
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前6條
1 金芳,楊麗珠;兒童責任心研究述評[J];遼寧師范大學學報;2004年03期
2 顧紅亮;;為他責任:走出自我責任與集體責任的困境[J];南京社會科學;2006年10期
3 吳靖 ,季,
本文編號:1504024
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