發(fā)布時間：2018-03-11 12:20

  本文選題：專利引用　切入點(diǎn)：專利價值分析　出處：《情報雜志》2016年12期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：[目的/意義]專利引用是專利價值評價的指標(biāo)之一,深入分析施引專利與原專利之間的關(guān)系,可以有效地評判專利引用指標(biāo)在專利價值評價中的效力。[方法/過程]首先,選取獲得中國專利獎,且在美國提交申請的專利,再檢索獲獎專利的施引專利,通過對比施引專利與獲獎專利的摘要和權(quán)利要求等,可將施引專利分為差異技術(shù)、關(guān)聯(lián)技術(shù)、同類技術(shù)和近似技術(shù)4類。其次,對這4類施引專利做統(tǒng)計(jì)上的比較以及檢驗(yàn)。[結(jié)論/結(jié)果]研究表明,專利引用可以有效作為專利價值的評價指標(biāo),且專利引用可作為遴選專利的指標(biāo)。不同施引專利的類型在專利價值評價中的效力不同,只有將施引專利進(jìn)行分類處理,才能更好地將專利引用指標(biāo)應(yīng)用于專利價值評價。
[Abstract]:[purpose / significance] Patent citation is one of the indexes of patent value evaluation. Analyzing the relationship between patent citation and original patent can effectively evaluate the effectiveness of patent citation index in patent value evaluation. [method / process] first of all, The patent awarded by China and applied for in the United States is selected, then the patent awarded is searched. By comparing the abstract and claim of patent, the patent can be divided into differential technology, related technology, and so on. Secondly, the statistical comparison and test of the four categories of patent citation are made. [conclusions / results] study shows that patent citation can be used as an effective evaluation index of patent value. Patent citation can be used as the index of patent selection. The effectiveness of different patent types in patent value evaluation is different. Only by classifying patent citation can patent citation index be better applied to patent value evaluation.
【作者單位】： 大連理工大學(xué)科學(xué)學(xué)與科技管理研究所;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“國家知識產(chǎn)權(quán)局專利價值分析試點(diǎn)工作項(xiàng)目”(編號:71003011)研究成果之一
【分類號】：G306
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本文編號：1598139