發(fā)布時間：2018-01-21 00:12

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： 企業(yè)集群技術(shù)創(chuàng)新 “地方結(jié)網(wǎng)型”創(chuàng)新協(xié)同 資源共享協(xié)同 技術(shù)戰(zhàn)略互補(bǔ)協(xié)同 集群合作創(chuàng)新協(xié)同　出處：《浙江師范大學(xué)》2006年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：近段時間，各種媒體不斷出現(xiàn)我國企業(yè)集群“缺水”、“缺電”、“缺人”的報道。它們反映了這樣一個事實：我國企業(yè)集群的低成本優(yōu)勢在逐漸喪失。是事實就是必然的，因此，這些報道也傳達(dá)了這樣一種要求：我國企業(yè)集群應(yīng)由單純的低成本優(yōu)勢向基于技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的競爭優(yōu)勢轉(zhuǎn)變。這種轉(zhuǎn)變是我國企業(yè)集群實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵。然而，它并未成為我國企業(yè)集群普遍的、積極的追求，大部分企業(yè)集群仍“固守”原有的低成本優(yōu)勢。因此，研究如何利用各種有利因素，特別是發(fā)揮集群創(chuàng)新優(yōu)勢，促進(jìn)我國企業(yè)集群由單純的低成本優(yōu)勢向基于技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的競爭優(yōu)勢轉(zhuǎn)變，具有重要的理論意義和現(xiàn)實意義。 經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展組織國家普遍進(jìn)行了這樣的探索：借助“集群政策”培育“創(chuàng)新型集群”。這些探索取得了顯著的效果。我國企業(yè)集群要構(gòu)筑基于技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的競爭優(yōu)勢可以參照這一思路。但“集群政策”是以一攬子“政策工具”為基礎(chǔ)的，而“政策工具”應(yīng)根據(jù)集群的具體條件制定。否則，“集群政策”只是構(gòu)筑了創(chuàng)新優(yōu)勢。這種“創(chuàng)新優(yōu)勢”因無法實現(xiàn)而成為“空中樓閣”。另外，與經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展組織國家相比，我國企業(yè)集群具有迥異的成長環(huán)境。因而，參照這一思路所需要的其他規(guī)制的配套改革也是很不相同的�；谶@樣的分析，，本研究必須密切聯(lián)系我國企業(yè)集群的實際技術(shù)創(chuàng)新活動。國內(nèi)學(xué)者已開始了這方面的探索，但其成果大多只涉及企業(yè)集群技術(shù)創(chuàng)新活動的某一個方面，缺乏整體把握和全面分析。因而，它的對策效果也就大打折扣了。本研究試圖盡力避免上述不足，以三個層次的創(chuàng)新協(xié)同為視角，剖析我國企業(yè)集群的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新問題。
[Abstract]:In recent years, a variety of media has been emerging in China's enterprise cluster "water shortage", "lack of electricity." "lack of people" reports. They reflect the fact that the low cost advantage of enterprise clusters in China is gradually losing. It is a fact that is inevitable, therefore. These reports also convey the following request:. China's enterprise cluster should change from simple low-cost advantage to competitive advantage based on technological innovation, which is the key to the sustainable development of Chinese enterprise cluster. It has not become a universal and positive pursuit of enterprise clusters in China. Most enterprises clusters still "stick to" their original low-cost advantages. Therefore, the study on how to make use of all kinds of favorable factors, especially to bring into play the advantages of cluster innovation. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to promote the transformation of Chinese enterprise cluster from simple low-cost advantage to competitive advantage based on technological innovation. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries have generally explored how to foster "innovative clusters" with the help of "cluster policies". These explorations have achieved remarkable results. In order to build a competitive advantage based on technological innovation, China's enterprise cluster can follow this idea, but the "cluster policy" is based on a package of "policy tools". Otherwise, the "cluster policy" only constructs the innovation advantage, and this kind of "innovation advantage" becomes the "castle in the air" because it can not be realized. Compared with the countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), China's enterprise clusters have different growth environments. Therefore, the other regulatory reforms needed to refer to this idea are also very different. Based on this analysis. This research must be closely related to the actual technological innovation activities of enterprise clusters in China. Domestic scholars have begun to explore this aspect, but most of the achievements only involve one aspect of the technological innovation activities of enterprise clusters. Lack of overall grasp and comprehensive analysis. Therefore, the effectiveness of its countermeasures will be greatly compromised. This study tries to avoid the above deficiencies, from the perspective of the three levels of innovation synergy. This paper analyzes the problem of technological innovation of enterprise cluster in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2006
【分類號】：F273.1

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)會議論文 前1條

1 陳爽英;唐小我;邵云飛;;雙向技術(shù)溢出模式下的集群自主創(chuàng)新的市場激勵機(jī)制研究[A];第三屆（2008）中國管理學(xué)年會論文集[C];2008年

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 姜子昂;基于績效耦合的天然氣業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新體系研究[D];西南交通大學(xué);2007年

本文編號：1449853