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安徽省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的金融效率分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-18 21:30

  本文選題:縣域經(jīng)濟(jì) + 金融效率; 參考:《安徽財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:近些年,金融效率與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展一直是國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)者研究的課題。在經(jīng)濟(jì)飛速發(fā)展的今天,金融效率的高低越來越被重視。在一個(gè)國(guó)家,其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的好壞將直接決定該國(guó)的綜合國(guó)力,而經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的優(yōu)劣則直接由其對(duì)應(yīng)的金融效率所決定。毋庸置疑,高效的金融效率將促進(jìn)一個(gè)國(guó)家或者地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的飛速發(fā)展。 本文從縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的角度來考察金融效率對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的作用。以縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)和金融效率的理論研究為基礎(chǔ),對(duì)安徽省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的金融效率進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析。具體包括因子分析、相關(guān)分析和多元線性回歸分析。首先運(yùn)用因子分析,觀測(cè)安徽省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中金融效率的變化趨勢(shì);然后運(yùn)用相關(guān)分析,得出縣域金融效率各個(gè)因子與安徽省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的相關(guān)性;最后運(yùn)用多元線性回歸分析,得出安徽省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中金融效率的總體水平。在對(duì)安徽省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中金融效率進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析以后,探求制約安徽省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中金融效率的因素。最后提出提高安徽省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中金融效率的思路和對(duì)策。 本文的主要結(jié)論:從整體上看,安徽省縣域金融效率呈現(xiàn)“由強(qiáng)變?nèi)?再轉(zhuǎn)強(qiáng)又變差”的趨勢(shì)。而縣域金融效率的分解因子—儲(chǔ)蓄投資轉(zhuǎn)化效率是下降的趨勢(shì)。安徽省縣域GDP增長(zhǎng)率與投資效率的相關(guān)性明顯高于其與儲(chǔ)蓄效率、儲(chǔ)蓄投資轉(zhuǎn)化效率的相關(guān)性,而縣域GDP增長(zhǎng)率與儲(chǔ)蓄投資轉(zhuǎn)化效率的相關(guān)性最小,而且呈負(fù)相關(guān)。在回歸分析結(jié)果中,投資投向的效率最好,儲(chǔ)蓄效率次之,儲(chǔ)蓄投資轉(zhuǎn)化效率的效率是縣域金融效率因素中對(duì)縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)作用最小的影響因素。因此,儲(chǔ)蓄投資轉(zhuǎn)化效率是安徽省縣域金融效率的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)。 解決問題的主要思路和對(duì)策包括:建立健全完善的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性縣域金融市場(chǎng)、大力推進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化、改善縣域金融生態(tài)環(huán)境和積極推進(jìn)城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程。
[Abstract]:In recent years, financial efficiency and economic development have been the research topic of domestic and foreign scholars.In the rapid economic development of today, the level of financial efficiency has been paid more and more attention.In a country, the quality of its economic development will directly determine the country's comprehensive national strength, and the quality of economic development is directly determined by its corresponding financial efficiency.There is no doubt that efficient financial efficiency will promote the rapid development of a country or region economy.This paper examines the effect of financial efficiency on economic development from the angle of county economic development.Based on the theoretical research of county economy and financial efficiency, this paper makes an empirical analysis of the financial efficiency in the development of county economy in Anhui province.It includes factor analysis, correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis.Firstly, using factor analysis to observe the change trend of financial efficiency in the development of county economy in Anhui Province, and then using correlation analysis, the correlation between each factor of county financial efficiency and the growth of county economy in Anhui Province is obtained.Finally, by using multiple linear regression analysis, the overall level of financial efficiency in the development of county economy in Anhui Province is obtained.After an empirical analysis of the financial efficiency in the development of the county economy in Anhui Province, the author explores the factors restricting the financial efficiency in the development of the county economy in Anhui Province.Finally, the author puts forward some ideas and countermeasures to improve the financial efficiency in the development of county economy in Anhui Province.The main conclusion of this paper is as a whole, the county financial efficiency in Anhui Province shows the trend of "from strong to weak, from strong to weak, and from strengthening to becoming worse".The decomposition factor of county financial efficiency-savings and investment conversion efficiency is a downward trend.The correlation between county GDP growth rate and investment efficiency is significantly higher than that between county GDP growth rate and saving efficiency, and the correlation between savings and investment conversion efficiency, while the correlation between county GDP growth rate and savings and investment conversion efficiency is the least, and it is negatively correlated.In the result of regression analysis, the efficiency of investment investment is the best, the efficiency of saving is the second, and the efficiency of conversion of savings and investment is the least influence factor of county financial efficiency to the county economic growth.Therefore, savings investment conversion efficiency is the weak link of Anhui county financial efficiency.The main ideas and countermeasures to solve the problem include: establishing and perfecting the competitive county financial market, vigorously promoting agricultural industrialization, improving the county financial ecological environment and actively promoting the process of urbanization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:安徽財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:F127;F832.7

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