金融深化與外向型加工制造業(yè)非均衡發(fā)展研究
本文選題:外向型加工制造業(yè) + 金融深化; 參考:《華東師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:外向型加工制造業(yè)作為我國利用勞動力比較優(yōu)勢參與產(chǎn)品內(nèi)國際分工的重要形式,在發(fā)展過程中呈現(xiàn)出明顯的區(qū)域差異,與此同時,不同區(qū)域的金融深化水平也存在著一定的差異。研究顯示,融資環(huán)境對于外向型加工制造業(yè)的發(fā)展具有重要影響,而我國的金融深化進(jìn)程更是與改革開放背景下的經(jīng)濟(jì)市場化、國際化進(jìn)程緊密聯(lián)系在一起的,因此從金融深化的視角對外向型加工制造業(yè)的非均衡發(fā)展進(jìn)行研究具有重要的理論和現(xiàn)實意義。 全文共分為七個部分。第一部分為導(dǎo)論。主要包括本文的研究背景、研究內(nèi)容、研究價值和創(chuàng)新點。第二部分是文獻(xiàn)綜述。主要包括金融深化的相關(guān)研究成果、金融深化與工業(yè)化關(guān)系的研究、外向型加工制造業(yè)發(fā)展的相關(guān)研究。第三部分分析了金融深化影響外向型加工制造業(yè)發(fā)展的機(jī)理。重點分析研究了我國金融深化的內(nèi)涵和特點以及金融深化與外向型加工制造業(yè)發(fā)展的關(guān)系。第四部分對我國金融深化的區(qū)域差異進(jìn)行了研究。重點分析了我國金融深化區(qū)域差異的狀況及出現(xiàn)地區(qū)差異的原因。第五部分分析了我國外向型加工制造業(yè)非均衡發(fā)展的區(qū)域差異。第六部分對我國金融深化與外向型加工制造業(yè)非均衡發(fā)展進(jìn)行了相關(guān)性分析。主要運(yùn)用區(qū)域面板數(shù)據(jù)和省級行政區(qū)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行了協(xié)整分析和格蘭杰因果關(guān)系檢驗,并對相關(guān)性研究的基本結(jié)論進(jìn)行了內(nèi)涵分析。第七部分為本文結(jié)論及政策建議,并就進(jìn)一步深入研究的方向進(jìn)行了展望。 研究表明,金融深化對外向型加工制造業(yè)的發(fā)展起著非常重要的影響。資本作為外向型加工制造業(yè)發(fā)展的核心要素,金融深化的過程實質(zhì)是讓資本更好服務(wù)實體經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的過程。不同區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)條件、地區(qū)開放度以及市場化建設(shè)水平不同,金融深化水平存在著明顯的區(qū)域差異。東部地區(qū)憑借眾多的金融機(jī)構(gòu)、豐富的金融產(chǎn)品、金融服務(wù)的市場化運(yùn)作、完善的金融組織體系,吸引了大量的資本流入本區(qū)域,協(xié)整分析結(jié)果顯示金融相關(guān)率、金融效率和外商直接投資額的提高明顯促進(jìn)了外向型加工制造業(yè)的發(fā)展,格蘭杰因果關(guān)系顯示東部地區(qū)的存貸款總額、外商直接投資實際利用額和外向型加工制造業(yè)發(fā)展之間存在顯著的雙向因果關(guān)系。而中西部地區(qū)較低的金融市場化水平和較低的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)層次,金融深化過程中大量的資金流向了效率低下的國企,協(xié)整分析結(jié)果顯示金融相關(guān)率的提高并沒有促進(jìn)外向型加工制造業(yè)的發(fā)展,金融效率、外商直接投資額對外向型加工制造業(yè)的發(fā)展有比較小的促進(jìn)作用。格蘭杰因果關(guān)系顯示中西部地區(qū)的存貸款總額和外向型加工制造業(yè)發(fā)展之間不存在顯著的雙向因果關(guān)系;外商實際投資利用額的增加促進(jìn)了中西部地區(qū)外向型加工制造業(yè)的發(fā)展,外向型加工制造業(yè)的發(fā)展并沒有促進(jìn)外商直接投資實際利用額的增加;金融效率的提高有助于中西部地區(qū)外向型加工制造業(yè)的發(fā)展,但外向型加工制造業(yè)的發(fā)展并沒有促進(jìn)中西部地區(qū)金融效率的提高。
[Abstract]:The export-oriented manufacturing industry, as an important form of the international division of labor within the product with the comparative advantage of labor force in China, shows obvious regional differences in the process of development. At the same time, there are some differences in the level of financial deepening in different regions. The process of financial deepening in China is more closely related to the economic marketization and internationalization in the context of the reform and opening up. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the unbalanced development of the external processing and manufacturing industry from the perspective of financial deepening.
The full text is divided into seven parts. The first part is the introduction. It mainly includes the research background, the research content, the research value and the innovation point. The second part is the literature review. It mainly includes the related research results of financial deepening, the research on the relationship between financial deepening and industrialization, and the related research on the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry. Third parts are divided into two parts. The mechanism of financial deepening which affects the development of export-oriented manufacturing industry is analyzed. The connotation and characteristics of financial deepening in China and the relationship between financial deepening and export-oriented manufacturing industry are emphatically analyzed. The fourth part studies the regional differences of financial deepening in China. The focus is on the analysis of the regional differences in financial deepening in China. The fifth part analyses the regional differences in the unbalanced development of the foreign oriented manufacturing industry in our country. The sixth part analyses the correlation between China's financial deepening and the unbalanced development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry. The main use of Regional Panel Data and provincial administrative region data is to carry out co integration analysis and grid analysis. Lan Jie causality test and the connotation analysis of the basic conclusions of the correlation study. The seventh part is the conclusion and policy recommendations of this paper, and the direction of further research is prospected.
The research shows that financial deepening plays a very important role in the development of the external processing and manufacturing industry. As the core element of the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry, the process of financial deepening is in essence the process of making capital better for the development of the real economy. The basic conditions of different regions, the openness of the region and the level of the market construction are the key factors for the development of the capital. There are obvious regional differences in the level of financial deepening. In the eastern region, a large number of financial institutions, rich financial products, market operation of financial services, and a perfect financial organization system have attracted a large amount of capital into the region. The results of co integration analysis show that financial correlation, financial efficiency and foreign direct investment are raised. The development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry is obviously promoted. The Grainger causality shows that there is a significant two-way causal relationship between the total amount of deposit and loan in the eastern region, the actual utilization of foreign direct investment and the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry. In the process of financial deepening, a large amount of capital flows to inefficient state-owned enterprises. The results of co integration analysis show that the increase of financial correlation does not promote the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry. Financial efficiency and foreign direct investment have a relatively small promotion effect on the development of external processing and manufacturing industry. The Grainger causality shows the central and western regions. There is no significant two-way causality between the total amount of deposit and loan in the region and the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry; the increase in the amount of foreign investment has promoted the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry in the central and western regions, and the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry has not promoted the increase of the actual use of foreign direct investment; The improvement of the export-oriented manufacturing industry in the central and western regions is conducive to the development of the manufacturing industry, but the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry has not promoted the improvement of financial efficiency in the central and western regions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F424;F832
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