我國貨幣政策透明度的問題研究
本文選題:貨幣政策 + 透明度; 參考:《吉林財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:長期以來,人們普遍認為,貨幣政策只有保持神秘性,中央銀行才能夠適時與靈活的調(diào)整貨幣政策。隨著一些理論的不斷發(fā)展,比如信息不對稱理論、理性預(yù)期理論、貨幣政策動態(tài)不一致理論和公共選擇理論,這些理論動搖了這一傳統(tǒng)觀點,對增強貨幣政策透明度的理論研究提供了支撐。再加上接連爆發(fā)的金融危機,治理通貨膨脹的壓力增大,,各國中央銀行開始嘗試通過提高貨幣政策透明度,提升貨幣政策有效性,為經(jīng)濟發(fā)展提供良好的金融環(huán)境。在這種趨勢下,我對我國的貨幣政策透明度狀況進行了研究。本文運用理論分析與實證檢驗相結(jié)合的方法,吸取國外中央銀行的實踐經(jīng)驗,將我國貨幣政策透明度分為目標透明度、工具透明度、操作透明度和認知透明度四個方面。其次,從這幾個方面入手,對我國貨幣政策透明度的現(xiàn)狀及問題進行了分析。包括對我國貨幣政策透明度的歷史發(fā)展回顧,運用EG指標法、AH指數(shù)法實證檢驗我國當(dāng)前貨幣政策透明度狀況,以及現(xiàn)階段我國貨幣政策透明度存在的問題。最后,根據(jù)文中所發(fā)現(xiàn)的問題,借鑒國外的理論和經(jīng)驗,結(jié)合中國當(dāng)前宏觀經(jīng)濟形勢和實際情況,針對性地提出我國貨幣政策透明度建設(shè)的優(yōu)化措施。
[Abstract]:For a long time, it has been widely believed that the central bank can adjust monetary policy in a timely and flexible manner only if it remains mysterious. With the development of some theories, such as information asymmetry theory, rational expectation theory, monetary policy dynamic inconsistent theory and public choice theory, these theories shake this traditional view. To enhance the monetary policy transparency theory research provides the support. In addition, with the successive financial crisis, the pressure to control inflation increased, the central banks of various countries began to try to improve the transparency of monetary policy, enhance the effectiveness of monetary policy, and provide a good financial environment for economic development. Under this trend, I have carried on the research to our country's monetary policy transparency condition. By combining theoretical analysis with empirical test and drawing on the practical experience of foreign central banks, this paper divides the transparency of monetary policy into four aspects: target transparency, tool transparency, operational transparency and cognitive transparency. Secondly, this paper analyzes the current situation and problems of China's monetary policy transparency from these aspects. Including reviewing the historical development of China's monetary policy transparency, using the EG index method and AH index method to empirically test the current situation of monetary policy transparency in China, as well as the existing problems of China's monetary policy transparency at the present stage. Finally, according to the problems found in this paper, using the theory and experience of foreign countries for reference, combined with the current macroeconomic situation and the actual situation of China, this paper puts forward the optimization measures for the transparency construction of monetary policy in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F822.0
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