本文選題：金融地理學(xué) + 區(qū)域金融　； 參考：《中國海洋大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：金融作為現(xiàn)代市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的核心,已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)國家或地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的主要推動(dòng)力。中國經(jīng)濟(jì)是由眾多帶有一定空間范圍的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)體組成的,特別是改革開放以來,我國實(shí)行區(qū)域差異化的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,使得區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展具有較強(qiáng)的政策依賴性,各區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展之間存在明顯差距,由此引發(fā)的區(qū)域金融發(fā)展不均衡問題也受到社會(huì)各界學(xué)者的廣泛關(guān)注。由于不同區(qū)域資源稟賦在空間地理分布上的差異,區(qū)域整體以及內(nèi)部各省市的金融發(fā)展也存在較大的差異,因此,這里主要以區(qū)域金融發(fā)展的情況作為研究對(duì)象,揭示區(qū)域金融發(fā)展現(xiàn)存的問題、變化規(guī)律以及空間差異,為金融資源的合理配置提供依據(jù),進(jìn)而縮小金融發(fā)展的空間差距,促進(jìn)金融產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級(jí),最終實(shí)現(xiàn)區(qū)域金融的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長提供必要的金融支持。 本文基于金融地理學(xué)的視角,結(jié)合已有學(xué)者的研究成果,從空間差異角度,對(duì)環(huán)渤海區(qū)域金融發(fā)展環(huán)境、總量、結(jié)構(gòu)和效能四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行全面的分析,比較區(qū)域內(nèi)各省市間以及不同區(qū)域間的相關(guān)金融發(fā)展指標(biāo),揭示不同地區(qū)金融發(fā)展所存在的問題及差異。同時(shí),構(gòu)建相關(guān)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,運(yùn)用主成分分析法、DEA模型以及Eiews工具實(shí)證分析區(qū)域金融發(fā)展的競爭力、效率以及與經(jīng)濟(jì)相關(guān)性的問題,進(jìn)而全面反映環(huán)渤海區(qū)域金融發(fā)展水平以及空間差異情況。 首先,回顧和梳理了已有的區(qū)域金融及其發(fā)展理論和研究成果,界定了區(qū)域金融、區(qū)域金融發(fā)展的含義,并簡要介紹了金融地理學(xué)理論,為后文分析環(huán)渤海區(qū)域金融發(fā)展差異奠定了理論基礎(chǔ)。 其次,基于金融地理學(xué)空間差異的研究角度,從金融生態(tài)環(huán)境、金融發(fā)展總量、金融結(jié)構(gòu)和金融效能四個(gè)方面,對(duì)環(huán)渤海區(qū)域內(nèi)的北京市、天津市、河北省、遼寧省和山東省地區(qū)的金融發(fā)展?fàn)顩r進(jìn)行橫向和縱向的差異比較分析,并且描述了環(huán)渤海與長三角、珠三角經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)金融在整體發(fā)展水平上的差異,以及與全國水平之間的差距。這種研究思路充分考慮了金融以及經(jīng)濟(jì)資源在地理空間上的分布差異,更加全面反映區(qū)域金融發(fā)展水平,揭示金融發(fā)展中存在的問題,便于針對(duì)性地提出相關(guān)政策建議。 再次,按照一定原則構(gòu)建測評(píng)金融競爭力和金融效率的指標(biāo)體系,運(yùn)用主成分分析、DEA模型和Malmquist生產(chǎn)效率指數(shù),對(duì)環(huán)渤海區(qū)域金融的競爭力和效率進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析,結(jié)果表明雖然環(huán)渤海區(qū)域各省市金融實(shí)力存在明顯差距,但隨著區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的不斷提高,金融發(fā)展規(guī)模的不斷擴(kuò)大,區(qū)域整體的金融競爭力實(shí)力和效率水平都在不斷提高。同時(shí),運(yùn)用Eviews分析驗(yàn)證了環(huán)渤海區(qū)域金融發(fā)展對(duì)區(qū)域海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)的正向促進(jìn)作用。 最后,綜合以上研究分析和實(shí)證結(jié)果,對(duì)環(huán)渤海區(qū)域金融發(fā)展差異問題的研究得出相關(guān)結(jié)論并提出針對(duì)性的建議,達(dá)到促進(jìn)該區(qū)域金融的和諧可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:As the core of modern market economy, finance has become the main driving force of the economic development of a country or region. China's economy is made up of many regional economies with a certain spatial range, especially since the reform and opening up, our country has implemented the development strategy of regional differentiation, which makes regional economic development have a strong policy dependence. There is an obvious gap between the regional economic development, and the imbalance of regional financial development caused by it has been widely concerned by scholars from all walks of life. Because of the difference of regional resource endowment in spatial geographical distribution, there are also great differences in the financial development of the whole region as well as the internal provinces and cities. Therefore, the situation of regional financial development is taken as the research object here. This paper reveals the existing problems, laws of change and spatial differences in regional financial development, provides the basis for the rational allocation of financial resources, and then reduces the spatial gap of financial development and promotes the optimization and upgrading of financial industry structure. Finally, realize the sustainable development of regional finance and provide necessary financial support for regional economic growth. Based on the perspective of financial geography and combined with the research results of scholars, this paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the four aspects of the regional financial development environment, total amount, structure and efficiency of the Bohai Rim from the perspective of spatial differences. This paper compares the relative financial development indexes between provinces and cities in different regions and reveals the problems and differences in financial development in different regions. At the same time, the paper constructs the relevant evaluation index system, uses the principal component analysis method and Eiews tools to analyze the competitiveness, efficiency and economic relevance of regional financial development. It also reflects the level of financial development and spatial differences in the Bohai Rim region. First of all, it reviews and combs the existing theories and research results of regional finance and its development, defines the meaning of regional finance and regional financial development, and briefly introduces the theory of financial geography. It lays a theoretical foundation for the analysis of the regional financial development difference around Bohai Sea. Secondly, based on the spatial differences of financial geography, from the four aspects of financial ecological environment, total financial development, financial structure and financial efficiency, the paper analyzes the four aspects of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei Province around the Bohai Sea. The financial development situation of Liaoning Province and Shandong Province is compared and analyzed horizontally and vertically, and the difference of financial development level between the Bohai Rim and Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta Economic Zone is described, as well as the gap between the financial development level and the national level. This research idea fully considers the distribution difference of financial and economic resources in geographical space, more comprehensively reflects the level of regional financial development, reveals the existing problems in financial development, and puts forward relevant policy recommendations. Thirdly, according to certain principles, this paper constructs an index system to evaluate financial competitiveness and financial efficiency, and uses principal component analysis (PCA) and Malmquist production efficiency index to make an empirical analysis on the competitiveness and efficiency of regional finance around Bohai Sea. The results show that although there are obvious differences in the financial strength of provinces and cities around the Bohai Sea, with the continuous improvement of regional economic strength and the expansion of financial development scale, the overall financial competitiveness and efficiency level of the region are constantly improving. At the same time, Eviews analysis is used to verify the positive role of the regional financial development in the Bohai Sea to promote the regional marine economy. Finally, based on the above analysis and empirical results, the paper draws the relevant conclusions and puts forward some suggestions to promote the harmonious and sustainable development of the regional finance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國海洋大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F832.7

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 艾洪德,徐明圣,郭凱;我國區(qū)域金融發(fā)展與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的實(shí)證分析[J];財(cái)經(jīng)問題研究;2004年07期

2 田菁;;中國區(qū)域金融發(fā)展:差異、特點(diǎn)及政策研究[J];財(cái)經(jīng)問題研究;2011年02期

3 龍鋒;鄧啟峰;符斯年;;基于DEA分析方法下的海南省商業(yè)銀行效率研究[J];海南金融;2009年12期

4 金雪軍,田霖;金融地理學(xué):國外地理學(xué)科研究新動(dòng)向[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)地理;2004年06期

5 李小建;;金融地理學(xué)理論視角及中國金融地理研究[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)地理;2006年05期

6 何運(yùn)信;;中國金融發(fā)展的區(qū)域差異與區(qū)域金融協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究進(jìn)展與評(píng)論[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)地理;2008年06期

7 葉茜茜;;我國區(qū)域金融發(fā)展的空間演化分析[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)問題;2011年05期

8 管延德;戴蓬軍;;中國農(nóng)業(yè)上市公司X-效率的實(shí)證研究——基于動(dòng)態(tài)視角[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)問題;2011年06期

9 張杰;經(jīng)濟(jì)的區(qū)域差異與金融成長[J];金融與經(jīng)濟(jì);1994年06期

10 田霖;;區(qū)域金融綜合競爭力的差異比較與模糊曲線分析[J];南開經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2005年06期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 支大林;中國區(qū)域金融研究[D];東北師范大學(xué);2002年

2 董金玲;江蘇區(qū)域金融作用機(jī)制及發(fā)展差異研究[D];中國礦業(yè)大學(xué);2009年

3 張曉燕;金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚及其對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響研究[D];山東大學(xué);2012年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前7條

1 唐國新;我國區(qū)域金融差異及其空間計(jì)量分析[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2011年

2 周方蕾;中國區(qū)域金融協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展初探[D];西南民族大學(xué);2011年

3 章蓉;區(qū)域金融綜合發(fā)展水平的度量及影響因素分析[D];西南財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué);2011年

4 李細(xì)枚;我國區(qū)域金融非均衡性發(fā)展的測度及原因分析[D];湖南大學(xué);2007年

5 魯健;環(huán)渤海區(qū)域金融成長差異問題研究[D];北京工業(yè)大學(xué);2008年

6 馮艷彬;山東省城市化投融資效率研究[D];山東大學(xué);2010年

7 焦婧;區(qū)域金融發(fā)展水平差異研究[D];青島大學(xué);2012年

，

本文編號(hào)：1797429