基于3PL的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià)與防范研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-22 09:49
本文選題:農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融 切入點(diǎn):第三方物流企業(yè) 出處:《中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:發(fā)展我國(guó)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流是帶動(dòng)中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要力量,是建設(shè)社會(huì)新農(nóng)村的一項(xiàng)重要舉措。我國(guó)新農(nóng)村建設(shè)離不開(kāi)強(qiáng)有力的金融支持。農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融是現(xiàn)代農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流與金融服務(wù)創(chuàng)新集成的一種新型業(yè)務(wù)形式,它有效的降低了農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn),解決了農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工企業(yè)融資難的問(wèn)題,實(shí)現(xiàn)了物流企業(yè)、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品企業(yè)、金融機(jī)構(gòu)(銀行)三方共贏的效果。第三方物流企業(yè)作為重要的參與方,參與到農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融業(yè)務(wù)中,可以擴(kuò)大客戶(hù)、增強(qiáng)市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。但由于農(nóng)產(chǎn)品自身的相關(guān)特殊屬性,且在具體實(shí)踐中涉及農(nóng)產(chǎn)品企業(yè)、銀行和物流企業(yè)三方的責(zé)、權(quán)、利關(guān)系,操作環(huán)節(jié)復(fù)雜,因此,第三方物流企業(yè)在參與農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融運(yùn)作過(guò)程中面臨著較多的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。如何識(shí)別、控制與防范這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn),成為亟待解決的問(wèn)題。 本論文首先分析了國(guó)內(nèi)外農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流以及物流金融的研究現(xiàn)狀,界定了農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流、物流金融以及農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融的概念,并結(jié)合風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理的基本理論,闡述了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理的基本過(guò)程。其次,依據(jù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系構(gòu)建的原則及步驟建立了適合第三方物流企業(yè)開(kāi)展農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,對(duì)基于3PL的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融業(yè)務(wù)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素進(jìn)行了分析。然后,對(duì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià)的主要方法進(jìn)行了介紹,重點(diǎn)闡述了DHGF綜合評(píng)價(jià)方法,并運(yùn)用DHGF法建立了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià)模型。最后,結(jié)合實(shí)例,分析了第三方物流企業(yè)參與農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融業(yè)務(wù)所面臨的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),運(yùn)用DHGF風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià)模型對(duì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素進(jìn)行了定量分析,根據(jù)典型第三方物流企業(yè)參與農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融運(yùn)作的實(shí)踐,針對(duì)性地提出了第三方物流企業(yè)參與農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范措施。 本研究旨在系統(tǒng)地分析第三方物流企業(yè)參與農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融業(yè)務(wù)過(guò)程中的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素,建立了較科學(xué)合理的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,并提出了相應(yīng)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范措施,以期對(duì)我國(guó)第三方物流企業(yè)開(kāi)展農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物流金融業(yè)務(wù)提供理論支撐,并指導(dǎo)相關(guān)實(shí)踐。
[Abstract]:The development of modern agricultural product logistics in China is an important force driving the development of China's rural economy. Agricultural logistics finance is a new business form which integrates the innovation of modern agricultural products logistics and financial service. It effectively reduces the risk of agricultural economy, solves the problem of difficult financing for agricultural product processing enterprises, and realizes the win-win effect of logistics enterprises, agricultural products enterprises and financial institutions (banks). Third party logistics enterprises are important participants. Participation in the financial business of agricultural products logistics can expand customers and enhance market competitiveness. However, because of the special attributes of agricultural products themselves, and because of the specific practice involving the responsibilities and rights of agricultural product enterprises, banks and logistics enterprises, The benefit relationship is complicated, so the third party logistics enterprises are faced with many risks in the process of participating in the agricultural products logistics financial operation. How to identify, control and prevent these risks has become an urgent problem to be solved. This paper firstly analyzes the current situation of agricultural product logistics and logistics finance at home and abroad, defines the concepts of agricultural product logistics, logistics finance and agricultural product logistics finance, and combines the basic theory of risk management. This paper expounds the basic process of risk management. Secondly, according to the principles and steps of constructing the risk evaluation index system, the paper establishes a risk evaluation index system suitable for the third party logistics enterprises to carry out the agricultural product logistics finance. This paper analyzes the risk factors of agricultural product logistics finance business based on 3PL. Then, the main methods of risk evaluation are introduced, and the comprehensive evaluation method of DHGF is expounded, and the risk evaluation model is established by using DHGF method. Combined with an example, this paper analyzes the risks faced by the third party logistics enterprises in participating in the agricultural product logistics financial business, and makes a quantitative analysis of the risk factors by using the DHGF risk evaluation model. According to the practice of the typical third party logistics enterprises participating in the agricultural product logistics financial operation, the paper puts forward the risk prevention measures for the third party logistics enterprises to participate in the agricultural product logistics finance. The purpose of this study is to systematically analyze the risk factors in the process of the third party logistics enterprises participating in the agricultural product logistics finance business, establish a more scientific and reasonable risk evaluation index system, and put forward the corresponding risk prevention measures. In order to provide theoretical support for the third party logistics enterprises to carry out agricultural products logistics financial business, and guide the relevant practice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F323.6;F832
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 孟凡勝;中國(guó)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品現(xiàn)代物流發(fā)展問(wèn)題研究[D];東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2005年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 梁婷;面向中小家具企業(yè)的供應(yīng)鏈金融模式選擇研究[D];中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué);2015年
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