本文關(guān)鍵詞： 金融業(yè)集聚 珠三角 區(qū)位熵 集聚效應(yīng)　出處：《廣東外語外貿(mào)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：20世紀(jì)70年代國(guó)際金融市場(chǎng)的快速發(fā)展，產(chǎn)業(yè)空間集聚趨勢(shì)越來越凸顯，金融產(chǎn)業(yè)成為了提升經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的一個(gè)重要因素。區(qū)域金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚是發(fā)展成金融中心的階段過程與靜態(tài)結(jié)果，對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有著重要的作用。本研究的目的在于探索珠三角金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的趨勢(shì)、特征及效應(yīng)，不斷獲得新的經(jīng)驗(yàn)證據(jù)，為政府合理利用金融資源，制定產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展政策提供智力支持。 本文分六部分。第一部分的內(nèi)容包括選題背景和選題意義，研究方法等。論文第二部分是對(duì)金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的理論分析以及產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的文獻(xiàn)綜述。通過對(duì)理論和已有文獻(xiàn)的梳理，理解金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的內(nèi)涵以及研究方法。第三部分是采用經(jīng)驗(yàn)分析，分析金融業(yè)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀。第四部分，采用實(shí)證分析方法，以珠三角金融產(chǎn)業(yè)為研究對(duì)象，金融業(yè)的集聚趨勢(shì)以及特征。第五部分，采用C-D生產(chǎn)函數(shù)，，對(duì)金融業(yè)集聚效應(yīng)進(jìn)行分析。第六部分，對(duì)理論分析和實(shí)證分析結(jié)果進(jìn)行小結(jié)，并針對(duì)結(jié)論給出相應(yīng)的建議。 實(shí)證結(jié)論表明珠三角整體的區(qū)域存在金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚現(xiàn)象，但集聚程度不高。雖然廣州、深圳的金融區(qū)域中心定位得到肯定，但是珠三角的金融集聚格局仍存在不穩(wěn)定因素。通過金融輻射域的測(cè)算珠三角的經(jīng)濟(jì)輻射強(qiáng)度，結(jié)果表明廣州、深圳和佛山具有輻射能力，其中廣州與深圳表現(xiàn)出了金融輻射中心的功能，佛山則成為廣州輻射的依托城市。效應(yīng)模型結(jié)果表明，廣州金融業(yè)出現(xiàn)集聚負(fù)效應(yīng)的現(xiàn)象，深圳存在集聚正效應(yīng)。 他山之石，可以攻玉。本文通過借鑒國(guó)際金融中心的經(jīng)驗(yàn)以及結(jié)合珠三角金融業(yè)集聚的實(shí)證分析，認(rèn)為提高珠三角金融業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力可以從以下三方面進(jìn)行：一是廣州、深圳構(gòu)建功能互補(bǔ)的區(qū)域金融中心；二是進(jìn)行金融體制改革，發(fā)展多元化金融企業(yè)；三是進(jìn)行金融體制改革，發(fā)展多元化金融企業(yè)。
[Abstract]:In 1970s, with the rapid development of international financial market, the trend of industrial spatial agglomeration is more and more prominent. Financial industry has become an important factor to enhance economic competitiveness. Regional financial industry agglomeration is the process and static result of developing into a financial center, which optimizes the industrial structure. Economic development plays an important role. The purpose of this study is to explore the trend, characteristics and effects of financial industry agglomeration in the Pearl River Delta, to continuously obtain new empirical evidence for the rational use of financial resources for the government. Formulate industrial development policies to provide intellectual support. This paper is divided into six parts. The first part includes the background of the topic and the significance of the topic. The second part is the theoretical analysis of financial industry agglomeration and the literature review of industrial agglomeration. Understand the connotation and research methods of financial industry agglomeration. The third part is to use empirical analysis to analyze the development of the financial industry. Part 4th, the use of empirical analysis method, the Pearl River Delta financial industry as the object of study. Part 5th, using C-D production function, to analyze the effect of financial agglomeration. 6th, to summarize the results of theoretical and empirical analysis. The corresponding suggestions are given for the conclusion. The empirical results show that there is a phenomenon of financial industry agglomeration in the whole region of the Pearl River Delta, but the degree of agglomeration is not high. Although the location of financial regional center in Guangzhou and Shenzhen has been affirmed. However, there are still unstable factors in the financial agglomeration pattern of the Pearl River Delta. The economic radiation intensity of the Pearl River Delta is measured by the financial radiation region. The results show that Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Foshan have radiation capacity. Guangzhou and Shenzhen showed the function of financial radiation center, Foshan became the city relying on Guangzhou radiation. The result of effect model shows that the financial industry of Guangzhou has the phenomenon of agglomeration negative effect. There is positive agglomeration effect in Shenzhen. Through the experience of the international financial center and the combination of the Pearl River Delta financial industry agglomeration empirical analysis. It is believed that improving the competitiveness of the financial industry of the Pearl River Delta can be carried out from the following three aspects: first, Guangzhou and Shenzhen should build a regional financial center with complementary functions; Second, to reform the financial system and develop diversified financial enterprises; Third, reform the financial system and develop diversified financial enterprises.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣東外語外貿(mào)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F832.7

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