技術(shù)獲取型OFDI對江蘇省制造業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新的影響研究
本文選題:技術(shù)獲取型OFDI + 江蘇省制造業(yè); 參考:《南京理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:自主創(chuàng)新是提高國家產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力的關(guān)鍵因素,也是實現(xiàn)"中國創(chuàng)造"的最終目標(biāo)。隨著生產(chǎn)全球化進(jìn)程的推進(jìn)和"走出去"戰(zhàn)略的實施,政府和企業(yè)對提升自主創(chuàng)新能力越來越重視,并尋求了多種方法和渠道。江蘇省作為外向型經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重點省份,其中以技術(shù)獲取型為目的的對外直接投資表現(xiàn)突出,通過收購海外技術(shù)公司、設(shè)立海外研發(fā)機(jī)構(gòu)等,對促進(jìn)自主創(chuàng)新發(fā)揮了顯著作用。國內(nèi)外學(xué)者的研究表明,技術(shù)獲取型OFDI對提升母國自主創(chuàng)新能力和推動產(chǎn)業(yè)升級有積極的影響。江蘇作為我國制造業(yè)的第一大省,在產(chǎn)業(yè)變革方面已取得巨大成就,但在中高端產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈的技術(shù)水平仍比較落后,通過OFDI獲取外部技術(shù)就成為提升其自主創(chuàng)新能力的重要途徑之一。在此背景下,研究技術(shù)獲取型OFDI如何影響江蘇省制造業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新這一問題,對加快江蘇省制造業(yè)實現(xiàn)自主創(chuàng)新目標(biāo),促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級具有重要的意義。針對要研究的問題,本文采用了定性和定量相結(jié)合的分析方法。在定性分析方面,基于相關(guān)理論分析了技術(shù)獲取型OFDI對自主創(chuàng)新的影響機(jī)制,其中包含了兩個層面:一是技術(shù)獲取型OFDI促進(jìn)投資母國的技術(shù)進(jìn)步,二是技術(shù)進(jìn)步推動中國制造業(yè)的自主創(chuàng)新。在定量分析方面,首先對江蘇省對外直接投資的技術(shù)獲取型部分進(jìn)行了剝離,這是本文的創(chuàng)新點之一,同時,也對制造業(yè)的自主創(chuàng)新現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了綜合評價。最后,實證檢驗了江蘇省技術(shù)獲取型OFDI對制造業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新的影響,結(jié)果顯示技術(shù)獲取型OFDI對制造業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新有促進(jìn)作用。根據(jù)上述分析結(jié)果,本文依次從企業(yè)和政府兩個層面,分別提出相應(yīng)的對策建議。
[Abstract]:Independent innovation is the key factor to improve the national industrial competitiveness and the ultimate goal of realizing "Chinese creation". With the advancement of the process of production globalization and the implementation of the strategy of "going out", the government and enterprises pay more and more attention to improving the ability of independent innovation, and seek various methods and channels. As a key province of export-oriented economic development, Jiangsu Province has played a significant role in promoting independent innovation through the acquisition of overseas technology companies and the establishment of overseas R & D institutions. The research of scholars at home and abroad shows that technology-acquired OFDI has a positive effect on improving the independent innovation ability of home country and promoting industrial upgrading. As the largest province in China's manufacturing industry, Jiangsu has made great achievements in industrial transformation, but the technological level of the mid-high-end industrial chain is still relatively backward. Acquiring external technology through OFDI has become one of the important ways to improve its independent innovation ability. Under this background, it is of great significance to study how technology-acquired OFDI affects the independent innovation of manufacturing industry in Jiangsu Province, which will accelerate the realization of the goal of independent innovation in manufacturing industry of Jiangsu Province and promote the upgrading of industrial structure. Aiming at the problems to be studied, the qualitative and quantitative analysis method is adopted in this paper. In terms of qualitative analysis, based on relevant theories, this paper analyzes the influence mechanism of technology-acquired OFDI on independent innovation, which includes two aspects: first, technology-acquired OFDI promotes technological progress in home country. Second, technological progress promotes independent innovation in China's manufacturing industry. In the aspect of quantitative analysis, the technological acquisition part of FDI in Jiangsu Province is firstly stripped, which is one of the innovation points in this paper. At the same time, the present situation of independent innovation in manufacturing industry is comprehensively evaluated. Finally, this paper empirically examines the effect of technology-acquired OFDI on independent innovation in manufacturing industry. The results show that technology-acquired OFDI can promote independent innovation in manufacturing industry. According to the above analysis results, this paper puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from the two levels of enterprise and government.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F273.1;F425
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