工業(yè)用地供給與工業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型的互動(dòng)關(guān)系研究——以北京市為例
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-08 18:32
本文選題:土地資源管理 切入點(diǎn):工業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型 出處:《資源科學(xué)》2017年09期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:本研究旨在刻畫北京市工業(yè)用地供給及工業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型特征,探討土地供給與工業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型的相互影響。研究結(jié)果表明,1997-2011年北京市工業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型呈"快-慢-快"發(fā)展趨勢(shì),經(jīng)歷了1998年和2011年兩個(gè)快速轉(zhuǎn)型期,工業(yè)高級(jí)化程度快速提升,工業(yè)行業(yè)由資源密集型的傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)向技術(shù)密集型的現(xiàn)代制造業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)變。同時(shí),北京市工業(yè)用地供給數(shù)量和價(jià)格均顯著提升,但以2007年中國工業(yè)用地供給市場(chǎng)化為轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn),2007年后面積增速明顯放緩,而價(jià)格增速顯著上升。VAR模型結(jié)果顯示,工業(yè)用地供給變化對(duì)工業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型的影響程度相對(duì)較小,且具有滯后和波動(dòng)性;但工業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型對(duì)工業(yè)用地供給具有顯著的負(fù)向作用。因此,未來需推進(jìn)工業(yè)用地供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革并進(jìn)一步落實(shí)土地節(jié)約集約利用政策,保障新產(chǎn)業(yè)、新業(yè)態(tài)用地,促進(jìn)土地的合理配置以及工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的持續(xù)健康發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this study is to describe the characteristics of industrial land supply and industrial transformation in Beijing, and to explore the interaction between land supply and industrial transformation. After two rapid transformation periods in 1998 and 2011, the degree of industrial upgrading increased rapidly, and the industrial industry changed from a traditional resource-intensive industry to a technology-intensive modern manufacturing industry. The quantity and price of industrial land supply in Beijing have increased significantly, but with the marketization of industrial land supply in China in 2007 as the turning point, the area growth rate has slowed obviously since 2007, while the price growth rate has risen significantly. The results of VAR model show that, The change of industrial land supply has a relatively small influence on industrial transformation, and has lag and volatility, but industrial transformation has a significant negative effect on industrial land supply. In the future, it is necessary to push forward the supply-side structural reform of industrial land and further implement the policy of land saving and intensive utilization, so as to ensure the new industry and new land use, to promote the rational allocation of land and the sustainable and healthy development of industrial economy.
【作者單位】: 北京師范大學(xué)地理科學(xué)學(xué)部資源學(xué)院土地資源與區(qū)域發(fā)展研究中心;河南省土地中心;中國人民大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院土地管理系;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41401197,41671519,41271535)
【分類號(hào)】:F301.2;F427
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