本文選題：科技創(chuàng)新　切入點(diǎn)：金融創(chuàng)新　出處：《武漢理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新的結(jié)合是近年來(lái)備受關(guān)注的問題,兩者的緊密結(jié)合往往會(huì)帶來(lái)經(jīng)濟(jì)的高度繁榮和社會(huì)財(cái)富的高速增長(zhǎng),是人類社會(huì)生產(chǎn)方式與生活方式變革的重要引擎。本文擬借用物理學(xué)耦合的概念,以新的視角揭示科技與金融結(jié)合的本質(zhì),深入探究科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新之間的作用機(jī)制,定量評(píng)價(jià)我國(guó)科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新相互作用的現(xiàn)狀,在此基礎(chǔ)上探索新的政策思路,以此對(duì)科技創(chuàng)新和金融創(chuàng)新的結(jié)合做出更完善的理論解析、更準(zhǔn)確的實(shí)踐詮釋和更有效的政策建議。 本文的研究涉及理論、實(shí)證和對(duì)策三個(gè)方面。在理論方面,首先對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究成果進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié),通過對(duì)耦合理論、方法及其應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域的分析比較,認(rèn)為松散耦合理論在研究科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新的互動(dòng)方面是適用且有效的,繼而分析了科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新耦合的要素、方式以及兩者之間形成的雙螺旋耦合結(jié)構(gòu)。另一方面,本文從科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新相互作用的歷史視角切入,分析了兩者之間微觀層面的互動(dòng)機(jī)制、中觀層面的匹配機(jī)制以及宏觀層面的協(xié)同機(jī)制。在實(shí)證方面,本文嘗試借鑒物理學(xué)中耦合度評(píng)價(jià)方法,對(duì)我國(guó)科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新耦合的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行判斷。結(jié)合科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新兩個(gè)子系統(tǒng)的序參量,實(shí)際測(cè)算我國(guó)科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新的耦合度與耦合協(xié)調(diào)度。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),自1993年起,我國(guó)科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新耦合協(xié)調(diào)度一直處在上升趨勢(shì),2000年后進(jìn)入快速發(fā)展的中度耦合層次,并且極有可能在不久的將來(lái)步入高度耦合層級(jí)。在對(duì)策方面,本文結(jié)合國(guó)外科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新耦合的典型經(jīng)驗(yàn),提煉出科技創(chuàng)新與金融創(chuàng)新耦合的三種運(yùn)作模式,即科技產(chǎn)業(yè)園融資模式、科技金融機(jī)構(gòu)模式、補(bǔ)貼資金市場(chǎng)化運(yùn)作模式。同時(shí),針對(duì)我國(guó)實(shí)際情況,提出構(gòu)建知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)交易市場(chǎng)、打造專業(yè)性科技銀行、進(jìn)一步升級(jí)科技產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)、打造一體化信息服務(wù)平臺(tái)以及完善優(yōu)惠政策及法律法規(guī)等具體的對(duì)策建議。
[Abstract]:The combination of scientific and technological innovation and financial innovation is a matter of great concern in recent years. The close combination of the two will often bring about a high degree of economic prosperity and the rapid growth of social wealth. This paper uses the concept of physics coupling to reveal the essence of the combination of science and technology and finance, and to explore the mechanism of the interaction between science and technology innovation and financial innovation, which is an important engine for the transformation of the mode of production and life style of human society. On the basis of quantitative evaluation of the current situation of the interaction between scientific and technological innovation and financial innovation in China, this paper explores new policy ideas and makes a more perfect theoretical analysis of the combination of scientific and technological innovation and financial innovation. More accurate practical interpretation and more effective policy recommendations. The research of this paper involves three aspects: theory, demonstration and countermeasure. In theory, first of all, the related research results at home and abroad are summarized, and the coupling theory, methods and their application fields are analyzed and compared. It is considered that the loosely coupled theory is applicable and effective in the study of the interaction between scientific and technological innovation and financial innovation, and then analyzes the elements, ways and the double helix coupling structure of the coupling between science and technology innovation and financial innovation. From the historical perspective of the interaction between scientific and technological innovation and financial innovation, this paper analyzes the interaction mechanism between them at the micro level, the matching mechanism at the meso level and the coordination mechanism at the macro level. This paper attempts to judge the current situation of coupling of science and technology innovation and financial innovation in China by using the method of coupling degree evaluation in physics, combining the order parameters of two subsystems of science and technology innovation and financial innovation. The results show that since 1993, the degree of coupling and coordination of science and technology innovation and financial innovation in China has been on the rise, and has entered the medium coupling level of rapid development since 2000. And it is very likely that in the near future, we will step into a highly coupled level. In terms of countermeasures, this paper combines the typical experiences of foreign countries in the coupling of scientific and technological innovation and financial innovation, and abstracts three operational modes of coupling of scientific and technological innovation and financial innovation. That is, the financing mode of science and technology industry park, the mode of scientific and technological financial institution, the market-oriented operation mode of subsidy fund. At the same time, according to the actual situation of our country, the paper puts forward the construction of intellectual property trading market and the construction of specialized science and technology bank. Further upgrade science and technology industry park, create integrated information service platform and perfect preferential policies, laws and regulations and other specific countermeasures.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：武漢理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F124.3;F832

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