建立歐盟投資協(xié)定若干法律問題研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-06-21 18:23
【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的發(fā)展,資本在全球范圍內(nèi)更頻繁地流動(dòng),這給各國(guó)對(duì)外國(guó)直接投資的管理提出了新的挑戰(zhàn)。各國(guó)將面臨這樣一種選擇,是繼續(xù)采取單邊、雙邊方式或在區(qū)域性的組織內(nèi)制定外國(guó)直接投資規(guī)則,還是共同努力以制定一個(gè)全面的多邊投資協(xié)議。目前來(lái)看,制定一個(gè)全球性的統(tǒng)一的多邊投資協(xié)定還存在一定困難,使得區(qū)域性投資協(xié)定有了發(fā)展空問。歐盟作為世界上最大的區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化組織,其有關(guān)投資的法制也有了新的發(fā)展。歐盟成立至今,已有許多共同政策,如共同農(nóng)業(yè)政策、共同的商業(yè)政策,面對(duì)全球投資熱潮,建立共同的投資政策成為歐盟面臨的主要問題,特別是《里斯本條約》在實(shí)現(xiàn)歐盟共同投資政策的道路上邁出了重要一步,雖然該條約并沒有真正實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的共同投資政策,而歐盟投資法是一個(gè)多邊的區(qū)域投資協(xié)定,對(duì)它進(jìn)行研究,可以為全球的多邊投資條約提供一個(gè)借鑒,這對(duì)統(tǒng)一的國(guó)際投資規(guī)則的制定有一定影響�！独锼贡緱l約》授予歐盟對(duì)于外國(guó)直接投資事務(wù)的排他性管轄權(quán),今后歐盟將作為一個(gè)整體與第三國(guó)締結(jié)投資協(xié)定,同時(shí)歐盟開始著手布局共同投資政策,欲對(duì)有關(guān)投資的問題進(jìn)行立法規(guī)制。若擬出一部歐盟自己的投資協(xié)定,并將該條約“歐洲化”,使其具有歐盟法效力,勢(shì)必會(huì)對(duì)歐盟區(qū)域組織乃至世界產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響。本文就在此法律設(shè)想的基礎(chǔ)上,探索建立歐盟投資協(xié)定涉及的幾個(gè)重要問題,欲圖對(duì)歐盟對(duì)外投資法制建設(shè)提出規(guī)劃性借鑒。 國(guó)際投資協(xié)定涉及的主要內(nèi)容一般為投資主體、投資范圍、投資類型、投資待遇、爭(zhēng)端解決機(jī)制等,一部完整的投資協(xié)定勢(shì)必要涉及到這些關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容,而一部完善的投資協(xié)定牽涉的法律問題更為廣泛,如何處理投資與環(huán)境的關(guān)系、如何解決投資與人權(quán)的保護(hù)問題、如何避免投資構(gòu)成對(duì)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)主權(quán)的威脅等等,這些已經(jīng)成為國(guó)際投資法制新近產(chǎn)生和關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)議題。所以,建立歐盟投資協(xié)定需要綜合考慮投資與上述相關(guān)因素的權(quán)衡關(guān)系。本文就是從歸納、分析的角度來(lái)討論建立歐盟投資協(xié)定這一法律設(shè)想所需要解決的基本理論問題和關(guān)鍵性法律問題,對(duì)歐盟投資協(xié)定的性質(zhì)、法律淵源、建立可行性及建立的意義都進(jìn)行了深入分析,并結(jié)合國(guó)際投資發(fā)展的最新趨勢(shì),提出協(xié)定建立所需要解決的幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵性法律問題,并針對(duì)這些問題擬出相應(yīng)對(duì)策,以期對(duì)歐盟投資法制發(fā)展有所借鑒。 通過研究,得出如下結(jié)論：建立歐盟投資協(xié)定具有一定可行性,其存在所面臨的法律問題也可以通過法律條文規(guī)定予以解決,這些都可以為歐盟投資協(xié)定的建立提供理論支持。所以,論文討論的主題具有新穎性,涉及的內(nèi)容具有多樣性,得出的結(jié)論也具有可行性。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic globalization, capital flows more frequently around the world, which poses a new challenge to the management of foreign direct investment (FDI). Countries will face the option of continuing to develop foreign direct investment rules unilaterally, bilaterally or within regional organizations, or to work together to develop a comprehensive multilateral investment agreement. At present, there are still some difficulties in formulating a global unified multilateral investment agreement, which makes the development of regional investment agreement. As the largest regional economic integration organization in the world, the legal system of EU on investment has also made new progress. Since the establishment of the European Union, there have been many common policies, such as the common agricultural policy, the common commercial policy, the establishment of a common investment policy in the face of the global investment boom, the establishment of a common investment policy has become the main problem facing the European Union, in particular, the Lisbon Treaty has taken an important step in the realization of the EU common investment policy, although the treaty has not really achieved a unified common investment policy, The EU investment law is a multilateral regional investment agreement, and the study of it can provide a reference for the global multilateral investment treaties, which has a certain impact on the formulation of unified international investment rules. The Lisbon Treaty gives the EU exclusive jurisdiction over foreign direct investment matters, and in the future the EU will conclude investment agreements with third countries as a whole. At the same time, the EU began to lay out the common investment policy, in order to regulate the investment issues. If an investment agreement of the European Union is drawn up and the treaty is "Euronized" so that it has the legal effect of the European Union, it is bound to have a profound impact on the EU regional organizations and the world at large. On the basis of this legal assumption, this paper explores several important issues involved in the establishment of EU investment agreement, and tries to put forward a planning reference for the construction of EU foreign investment legal system. The main contents of IIAS are generally the main body of investment, the scope of investment, the type of investment, the treatment of investment, dispute settlement mechanism and so on. A complete investment agreement is bound to involve these key contents, while a perfect investment agreement involves more extensive legal issues, how to deal with the relationship between investment and environment, and how to solve the protection of investment and human rights. How to avoid the threat of investment to national economic sovereignty and so on has become a new hot topic of international investment legal system. Therefore, the establishment of EU investment agreement needs to consider the trade-off relationship between investment and the above related factors. This paper discusses the basic theoretical and key legal problems to be solved in the legal assumption of establishing EU investment agreement from the point of view of induction and analysis, analyzes the nature, legal origin, feasibility and significance of EU investment agreement, and puts forward several key legal problems to be solved in the light of the latest trend of international investment development. In view of these problems, the corresponding countermeasures are drawn up in order to draw lessons from the development of EU investment legal system. Through the study, the following conclusions are drawn: the establishment of EU investment agreement is feasible, and the legal problems it faces can also be solved through legal provisions, which can provide theoretical support for the establishment of EU investment agreement. Therefore, the topic discussed in this paper is novel, the contents involved are diverse, and the conclusions are feasible.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D996.4
本文編號(hào)：2504270
[Abstract]:With the development of economic globalization, capital flows more frequently around the world, which poses a new challenge to the management of foreign direct investment (FDI). Countries will face the option of continuing to develop foreign direct investment rules unilaterally, bilaterally or within regional organizations, or to work together to develop a comprehensive multilateral investment agreement. At present, there are still some difficulties in formulating a global unified multilateral investment agreement, which makes the development of regional investment agreement. As the largest regional economic integration organization in the world, the legal system of EU on investment has also made new progress. Since the establishment of the European Union, there have been many common policies, such as the common agricultural policy, the common commercial policy, the establishment of a common investment policy in the face of the global investment boom, the establishment of a common investment policy has become the main problem facing the European Union, in particular, the Lisbon Treaty has taken an important step in the realization of the EU common investment policy, although the treaty has not really achieved a unified common investment policy, The EU investment law is a multilateral regional investment agreement, and the study of it can provide a reference for the global multilateral investment treaties, which has a certain impact on the formulation of unified international investment rules. The Lisbon Treaty gives the EU exclusive jurisdiction over foreign direct investment matters, and in the future the EU will conclude investment agreements with third countries as a whole. At the same time, the EU began to lay out the common investment policy, in order to regulate the investment issues. If an investment agreement of the European Union is drawn up and the treaty is "Euronized" so that it has the legal effect of the European Union, it is bound to have a profound impact on the EU regional organizations and the world at large. On the basis of this legal assumption, this paper explores several important issues involved in the establishment of EU investment agreement, and tries to put forward a planning reference for the construction of EU foreign investment legal system. The main contents of IIAS are generally the main body of investment, the scope of investment, the type of investment, the treatment of investment, dispute settlement mechanism and so on. A complete investment agreement is bound to involve these key contents, while a perfect investment agreement involves more extensive legal issues, how to deal with the relationship between investment and environment, and how to solve the protection of investment and human rights. How to avoid the threat of investment to national economic sovereignty and so on has become a new hot topic of international investment legal system. Therefore, the establishment of EU investment agreement needs to consider the trade-off relationship between investment and the above related factors. This paper discusses the basic theoretical and key legal problems to be solved in the legal assumption of establishing EU investment agreement from the point of view of induction and analysis, analyzes the nature, legal origin, feasibility and significance of EU investment agreement, and puts forward several key legal problems to be solved in the light of the latest trend of international investment development. In view of these problems, the corresponding countermeasures are drawn up in order to draw lessons from the development of EU investment legal system. Through the study, the following conclusions are drawn: the establishment of EU investment agreement is feasible, and the legal problems it faces can also be solved through legal provisions, which can provide theoretical support for the establishment of EU investment agreement. Therefore, the topic discussed in this paper is novel, the contents involved are diverse, and the conclusions are feasible.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D996.4
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 王彥志;;國(guó)際投資爭(zhēng)端解決的法律化:成就與挑戰(zhàn)[J];當(dāng)代法學(xué);2011年03期
2 王海蓉;;淺談間接征收及其認(rèn)定問題[J];法制與社會(huì);2009年30期
3 曾嘯;;國(guó)際投資爭(zhēng)端解決機(jī)制的缺陷及完善[J];法制與社會(huì);2010年14期
4 顏海燕;;國(guó)際直接投資中的間接征收問題研究[J];法制與社會(huì);2011年09期
5 程偉力;張亞雄;;當(dāng)前國(guó)際直接投資特點(diǎn)及我國(guó)政策建議[J];發(fā)展研究;2010年06期
6 王貴勤;陳步雷;周賢日;;歐盟法的基本自由與勞工權(quán)利保護(hù)[J];中國(guó)勞動(dòng)關(guān)系學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2010年03期
7 魏艷茹;;《中國(guó)—東盟投資協(xié)議》:成就、不足與完善[J];國(guó)際經(jīng)貿(mào)探索;2011年06期
8 尹忠明;德國(guó)對(duì)外國(guó)直接投資的有關(guān)法律規(guī)定[J];德國(guó)研究;1994年04期
9 馬宇;;自貿(mào)區(qū)協(xié)定中投資安排的開放與限制[J];大經(jīng)貿(mào);2007年03期
10 丁偉;《與貿(mào)易有關(guān)的投資措施協(xié)議》評(píng)介[J];華東政法學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);1999年02期
，本文編號(hào)：2504270
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/falvlunwen/guojifa/2504270.html
最近更新
教材專著
