中非BITs中的投資爭端解決機制
[Abstract]:Africa's unique geographical location and rich natural resources make it an important investment market in China. However, African countries have been volatile and belligerent in recent years, posing great political risks to Chinese investors. The bilateral investment treaty between China and Africa is the agreement between China and African countries on encouraging and promoting investment, and it is the legal basis for the two sides to carry out investment activities and settle investment disputes. With the increase of Chinese investors' direct investment activities in Africa and the expansion of their scale, in order to better protect the investment interests of Chinese investors, improve the legal environment for investment in Africa, promote the development of African economies, and achieve a win-win situation between China and Africa, it is urgent to analyze and study the existing investment dispute settlement mechanism in bilateral investment treaties and put forward some suggestions on the problems existing in the clauses. This paper first introduces the general situation and basic framework of bilateral investment treaties between China and Africa, analyzes the main contents and characteristics of BITs in China and Africa from the basic provisions of investment treatment, expropriation and war compensation, and points out the problems that may lead to investment disputes. Secondly, it focuses on the dispute settlement clauses in China and Africa BITs, summarizes several ways of settlement of investment disputes between contracting parties and investors and host countries, and finds out the defects in the investment dispute settlement mechanism through evaluation and analysis, and puts forward some suggestions for improvement in view of these defects. Finally, this paper introduces the arbitration mechanism of special arbitral tribunal and (ICSID), including arbitration rules, composition of arbitral tribunal, scope of arbitration and applicable law, compares and analyzes the similarities and differences between them, and concludes that arbitration, as the best choice for settlement of investment disputes between China and Africa, still needs to be further developed and improved.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D996.4;D997.4
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