后次貸危機(jī)時(shí)期IMF改革的法律思考
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-16 12:16
本文選題:后次貸危機(jī)時(shí)期 + 國際貨幣基金組織; 參考:《武漢理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會科學(xué)版)》2010年02期
【摘要】:2007年8月爆發(fā)于美國的次貸危機(jī)已經(jīng)蔓延成自20世紀(jì)30年代"大蕭條"以來最嚴(yán)重的金融危機(jī)。歷史再次將拯救危機(jī)的重?fù)?dān)交給了國際貨幣基金組織,但其法律缺陷卻使其合法性日益遭到質(zhì)疑。次貸危機(jī)在給世界經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來沉重打擊的同時(shí),也孕育了國際貨幣基金組織法律變革的契機(jī)。面對這種變化了的形勢,應(yīng)該增設(shè)監(jiān)督機(jī)構(gòu),改革國際貨幣基金組織內(nèi)部的組織結(jié)構(gòu);修改份額公式,改革國際貨幣基金組織的決策機(jī)制;拓展國際貨幣基金組織的職能,完善其法律人格;改革貸款的條件性,使條件具備合法性基礎(chǔ);修改《國際貨幣基金協(xié)定》,加強(qiáng)其法律約束力。
[Abstract]:The subprime mortgage crisis that broke out in the United States in August 2007 has become the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression in the 1930s. History has once again placed the burden of rescuing the crisis on the IMF, but its legitimacy is increasingly questioned by its legal flaws. The subprime mortgage crisis not only brought a heavy blow to the world economy, but also gave birth to the opportunity of the legal reform of the International Monetary Fund. In the face of this changed situation, an additional supervisory body should be established to reform the internal organizational structure of the International Monetary Fund; the quota formula should be revised; and the decision-making mechanism of the International Monetary Fund should be reformed; and the functions of the International Monetary Fund should be expanded. To perfect its legal personality; to reform the conditionality of loans so that the conditions have a legitimate foundation; to amend the International Monetary Fund Agreement to strengthen its legal binding force.
【作者單位】: 武漢大學(xué)國際法研究所;
【基金】:2009年度國家社會科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(09AFX004)
【分類號】:D996.2
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