本文選題：貨幣國際化　切入點(diǎn)：人民幣國際化　出處：《中國海洋大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：貨幣國際化是國際貨幣領(lǐng)域非常重要的現(xiàn)象，也是一個復(fù)雜的過程。國際貨幣是貨幣國際化運(yùn)動過程的最高階段，國際貨幣產(chǎn)生的效益和對本國國際地位的提升作用是人民幣國際化問題的研究動力。對于中國來說，改革開放以來，我國經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)高速發(fā)展，國際貿(mào)易、國際投資等領(lǐng)域取得了長足進(jìn)展，對外貿(mào)易連年順差，積累了大量外匯儲備，，人民幣幣值持續(xù)穩(wěn)定，人民幣可自由兌換政策逐步寬松，這些都為人民幣國際化提供了條件�？v觀主要國際貨幣如美元、歐元、日元的形成過程，貨幣國際化雖然有利有弊，但對于世界經(jīng)濟(jì)強(qiáng)國來說，貨幣國際化是國家經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力發(fā)展到一定階段的必然之路。 從貨幣的法律性質(zhì)來說，貨幣是一國主權(quán)行使的產(chǎn)物，貨幣的發(fā)行和管理是由發(fā)行國在其國內(nèi)法體系內(nèi)賦予的。但實(shí)際上，國際經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系的日益密切已經(jīng)促使貨幣領(lǐng)域形成了一套相對完整的國際貨幣法律制度。從國際法層面上來說，經(jīng)過一系列歷史演變，形成了目前在以國際貨幣基金組織為支柱運(yùn)行的國際貨幣法律制度——牙買加體系。世界貿(mào)易組織對國際貨幣法律制度的影響主要體現(xiàn)在世界貿(mào)易組織協(xié)定的基本原則以及其服務(wù)貿(mào)易總協(xié)定中的金融服務(wù)法律制度中。其基本原則和成員國做出的法律承諾必然會影響到相應(yīng)成員國的經(jīng)常項(xiàng)目和資本項(xiàng)目，進(jìn)而影響到該國以國際收支狀況和匯率走勢變化為表征的貨幣政策與立法。而近年來不斷深化的區(qū)域合作也為人民幣走出國門提供了良好的途徑并產(chǎn)生了非常積極的效果。 本文從法學(xué)特別是國際法學(xué)的視角出發(fā)，研究分析了國際貨幣法律制度對國際貨幣和人民幣國際化的影響；以IMF和WTO體系下的國際法規(guī)范以及相關(guān)區(qū)域協(xié)定為主要框架，探索人民幣國際化相關(guān)的國內(nèi)法律制度的現(xiàn)狀和完善。文章的具體結(jié)構(gòu)如下： 第一章，貨幣的法律性質(zhì)與國際貨幣體系的演變 本章主要對貨幣的法律性質(zhì)進(jìn)行分析，得出國家貨幣主權(quán)是主權(quán)國家的排他性權(quán)利，貨幣制度是由一國國內(nèi)法予以規(guī)定這一結(jié)論，同時，在經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系日益密切的國際背景下，國際貨幣法律制度的形成和演變也說明，國際貨幣法律制度已經(jīng)成為國際法不可分割的一部分，貨幣主權(quán)與國際貨幣法律制度的協(xié)調(diào)變得必要和迫切。 第二章，貨幣國際化與人民幣國際化 本章借鑒市場學(xué)的研究成果，對貨幣國際化和人民幣國際化加以介紹。從貨幣國際化的含義、條件和對貨幣發(fā)行國的影響等方面介紹了貨幣國家化對一國的意義。從以美元、歐元、日元為代表的主要國家貨幣國際化模式的介紹進(jìn)一步闡釋貨幣國際化的過程。從對人民幣國際化的必然性、可行性和路徑選擇等方面的介紹得出人民幣國際化是我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的必然選擇。 第三章，人民幣國際化的法律制度構(gòu)成 本章從國際貨幣基金組織和世界貿(mào)易組織框架下的相關(guān)國際法規(guī)范、東盟10+3框架下的區(qū)域法規(guī)范、相關(guān)國內(nèi)貨幣金融法律規(guī)范三個層次出發(fā)分析了人民幣國際化相關(guān)的法律制度，從而理清了人民幣國際化的法律框架。 第四章，人民幣國際化的法律推進(jìn) 本章提出了對于人民幣國際化作為未來人民幣發(fā)展的趨勢下法律層面應(yīng)當(dāng)作出的努力和推進(jìn)。從人民幣國際化應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循的總體性原則、完善外匯管理法律體系、加快人民幣國際化過程中的金融監(jiān)管立法、積極推進(jìn)中國參與國際組織和區(qū)域合作幾個方面提出建議。
[Abstract]:Currency internationalization is a very important phenomenon in the field of international currency, is a complex process. The international currency is the highest stage of currency internationalization process, the international monetary benefits to domestic and international status of ascension is the driving force of the internationalization of RMB. For Chinese, since the reform and opening up, sustained and rapid development, I economy of international trade, international investment and other areas have made great progress in foreign trade surplus, the accumulation of a large number of foreign exchange reserves, the Renminbi remained stable, the convertibility of RMB policy gradually relaxed, which provides the conditions for the internationalization of the RMB. The major international currencies such as the dollar, euro, yen formation, currency internationalization although the world economic power There are both advantages and disadvantages., however, currency internationalization is the strength of the national economy development to a certain stage of the inevitable The road.
From the legal nature of the currency, the currency of a country is the result of the exercise of sovereignty, issuance and management of money is given by the issuing country in its domestic law system. But in fact, the international economic relations increasingly close has prompted the currency field to form a set of relatively complete international monetary legal system. From the perspective of international law who, after a series of historical evolution, the formation of the current in the International Monetary Fund for the legal system of the international monetary system. Jamaica: pillar operation effect of the World Trade Organization on International Monetary legal system is mainly reflected in the financial service law system in the basic principles of the World Trade Organization Agreement and the general agreement on trade in services in the law. The basic principles and commitments made by its members will inevitably affect the corresponding member of the current account and the capital account, and then affects the international collection The situation and exchange rate trend change are characterized by monetary policy and legislation. In recent years, deepening regional cooperation has also provided a good way for the RMB to go abroad and has had a very positive effect.
This article from the legal perspective of international law in particular, analyses the impact of international monetary law system of international currency and RMB internationalization; international law to regulate the IMF and WTO system and related regional agreements as the main framework, explore the current situation of RMB internationalization of relevant domestic legal system and improve the structure of this article is as follows:
Chapter one, the legal nature of money and the evolution of the international monetary system
This chapter focuses on the legal nature of the monetary analysis, the monetary sovereignty is the exclusive right of sovereign states, the monetary system is stipulated in this conclusion, at the same time by the domestic law, the international background of increasingly close economic ties, the formation and evolution of the international monetary law system also shows that the International Monetary legal system become a part of international law can not be separated, the coordination of monetary sovereignty and international monetary law system has become necessary and urgent.
The second chapter, the internationalization of currency and the internationalization of RMB
This chapter uses marketing research on internationalization and RMB currency internationalization are introduced. From the connotation of the internationalization of currency, the currency of a country's national conditions and significance of the paper on the impact of currency issuing country. From the euro to dollar, yen, as the representative of the main national currency internationalization model introduction the further explanation of currency internationalization. From the necessity of RMB internationalization, feasibility and path selection and other aspects of the introduction that the RMB internationalization is an inevitable choice for China's economic development.
The third chapter, the constitution of the legal system of the internationalization of RMB
The relevant norms of international law in this chapter from the International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organization under the framework of regional norms of ASEAN under the framework of 10+3, the related domestic monetary and financial laws and regulations in three levels of analysis of the internationalization of the RMB related legal system, so as to clarify the legal framework of the internationalization of RMB.
The fourth chapter, the legal advance of the internationalization of RMB
This chapter puts forward the internationalization of the renminbi as the legal aspects of the future development trend of the RMB should make efforts and should follow the principles of overall promotion. From the internationalization of RMB, improve the legal system of foreign exchange management, accelerate the process of internationalization of the RMB financial supervision legislation, and actively promote the Chinese participation in international organizations and regional cooperation in several aspects to put forward the proposal.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國海洋大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D996.2

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 管榮;金融全球化背景下中國外匯體制改革的法律問題[D];華東政法大學(xué);2009年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 樊輝;資本項(xiàng)目下人民幣可兌換的法律監(jiān)管[D];山西財經(jīng)大學(xué);2015年

本文編號：1635194