本文關(guān)鍵詞： 國際商事仲裁 仲裁裁決 保密性　出處：《南昌大學》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：國際商事仲裁的保密性在所針對的對象、受承認的程度和受保護的程度方面都不同于其私人性,但是國際商事仲裁的私人性是保密性的基礎(chǔ),兩者共同為國際商事仲裁的高效率解決爭端作出貢獻。盡管目前的國際商事仲裁保密性制度可能不利于國際商事慣例的形成,對國際商事仲裁本身的發(fā)展也存在不利的地方,在對公眾了解仲裁的相關(guān)信息設(shè)置障礙的同時也會對仲裁的公正和效率產(chǎn)生不良影響,如果實施現(xiàn)在這種保密性制度,將沒有辦法對當事人進行平等保護,甚至對當事人選擇爭端解決方式造成誤導,在保密性義務被違反后對雙方當事人所造成的后果也不相同.....這些都是國際商事仲裁保密性制度的不足,但是它畢竟迎合了當事人通過仲裁解決爭議的心理預期,而且由于保密性制度所營造的輕松解決爭端的氛圍,也在一定程度上提供高了仲裁的效率,有了這些優(yōu)點,國際商事仲裁的保密性制度就值得我們繼承和發(fā)揚,我們應該在對這一制度加以改良的基礎(chǔ)上繼續(xù)發(fā)揮其活力。 對國際商事仲裁保密性制度的改良主要是要抓住公開涉及公共利益的案件,保護當事人隱私和商業(yè)秘密的原則,在國際仲裁組織的仲裁規(guī)則上下功夫,事先設(shè)計好當事人之間的保密條款以及當事人和其他人之間的保密契約供當事人選擇,以更好地保護當事人的保密性,也促進國際商事仲裁這一行業(yè)的發(fā)展,提升其相對于其他爭議解決方式的競爭力。為了減少國際商事仲裁保密性所帶來的弊端,我提議建立仲裁裁決公開制度,在當事人同意的情況下立即公布仲裁裁決,每月公布隱去了當事人信息的仲裁裁決,每年年初原文公布上一年度的所有仲裁裁決,涉及重大公共利益時立即公開仲裁裁決,滿足特殊證明條件之下公開國際商事仲裁裁決,這些共同構(gòu)成了國際商事仲裁裁決公開制度,這一制度對于國際商事仲裁本身的發(fā)展有很重要的意義,也促進了國際商事交往的發(fā)展,因為這一制度也能夠比較好的滿足當事人和公眾的需求。
[Abstract]:The confidentiality of international commercial arbitration is different from its private nature in terms of the object, the degree of recognition and the degree of protection, but the private nature of international commercial arbitration is the basis of confidentiality. Both contribute jointly to the efficient settlement of disputes in international commercial arbitration. Although the current system of confidentiality of international commercial arbitration may not be conducive to the formation of international commercial practices, there are also disadvantages to the development of international commercial arbitration itself. While creating obstacles to public access to information about arbitration, it can also have a negative impact on the fairness and efficiency of arbitration. If the current system of confidentiality is implemented, there will be no way to provide equal protection to the parties, Even misleading the parties to the choice of dispute settlement methods, the consequences for the parties after the breach of confidentiality obligations are not the same. These are the shortcomings of the confidentiality system of international commercial arbitration. But after all, it caters to the psychological expectations of the parties to settle disputes through arbitration, and because of the atmosphere of easy dispute resolution created by the confidentiality system, it also provides a certain degree of efficiency in arbitration, and has these advantages. The secrecy system of international commercial arbitration deserves our inheritance and development, and we should continue to give full play to its vitality on the basis of the improvement of this system. The improvement of the confidentiality system of international commercial arbitration is mainly to grasp the principles of publicity of cases involving the public interest, to protect the privacy of parties and trade secrets, and to work hard on the arbitration rules of international arbitration organizations. Designing in advance the confidentiality clauses between the parties and the confidentiality contracts between the parties and others for the parties to choose from, in order to better protect the confidentiality of the parties and to promote the development of the industry of international commercial arbitration, In order to reduce the disadvantages caused by the confidentiality of international commercial arbitration, I propose to establish an open system of arbitral awards, which will be published immediately with the consent of the parties. An arbitration award that conceals the information of the parties shall be published every month, and all the arbitral awards of the previous year shall be published in the original language at the beginning of each year, and the arbitration award shall immediately be made public when it is in the vital public interest, and the international commercial arbitration award shall be made public under the special conditions of proof. Together, these constitute the open system of international commercial arbitration awards, which is of great significance to the development of international commercial arbitration itself and also promotes the development of international commercial exchanges. Because this system can also better meet the needs of the parties and the public.
【學位授予單位】：南昌大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D997.4

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本文編號：1549994