本文關(guān)鍵詞：加拿大魁北克國(guó)際私法評(píng)析——兼論中國(guó)《涉外民事關(guān)系法律適用法》之完善，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

加拿大魁北克國(guó)際私法評(píng)析——兼論中國(guó)《涉外民事關(guān)系法律適用法》之完善

Review on Quebec International Private Law： From the Perspective of Improvement of Law on the Application of Laws to Foreign-Related Civil Relationships of China

[1] [2]

Zheng Jianing , Gerald Goldstein

[1]中國(guó)政法大學(xué)民商經(jīng)濟(jì)法學(xué); [2]加拿大蒙特利爾大學(xué)

文章摘要：加拿大魁北克國(guó)際私法與中國(guó)法律適用法均兼具傳統(tǒng)與創(chuàng)新的鮮明特色。本文以《魁北克民法典》第十卷“國(guó)際私法”為藍(lán)本，按照從一般規(guī)則到人法、物法、債法的具體規(guī)范的順序?qū)Χ哌M(jìn)行比較研究，認(rèn)為魁北克國(guó)際私法在立法體例、基本原則的規(guī)定、沖突規(guī)范類型的確立、連接點(diǎn)的選擇以及相關(guān)概念的界定等方面，更符合尊重當(dāng)事人自由意志、保護(hù)民商事關(guān)系中特殊人群的利益和維護(hù)交易秩序與公共秩序之間平衡的基本觀念。同時(shí)，，在肯定中國(guó)法律適用法努力創(chuàng)新的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)其基本制度和相關(guān)規(guī)則進(jìn)行了反思與評(píng)述，以期有助于中國(guó)法官和學(xué)者明確處理涉外民事法律關(guān)系的具體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，同時(shí)也為中國(guó)構(gòu)建開(kāi)放和現(xiàn)代化的國(guó)際私法提供新的思路。

Abstr：Quebec International Private Law and Law on the Application of Laws to Foreign-related Civil Relationships of China are both traditional and innovative. In this paper, modeled on Book Ten ＂Private International Law＂, Quebec Civil Code, we are going to a comparative research of the two laws from the general rules to the specific rules which includes personal law, real law and law of obligations. Quebec International Private Law is more in line with the basic concepts of respecting to the free will of the parties, protecting the interests of the special groups of the civil relations and keeping a balance between public order and transaction order in the legislation system regarding the basic principles of the provisions of the conflict, the establishment of the type of conflict rules, the selection of the connecting factors and definition of relevant concepts, etc. At the same time, on the basis of the recognition of the efforts of innovation in the Law on the Application of Laws to Foreign-related Civil Relationships of China, this paper comments and reviews the law＇ s basic system and related rules in order to provide clear specific standards of handling foreign- related civil legal relationship to Chinese judges and scholars, but also provide new ideas to build China＇ s open and modem International private law.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:conflict roles Quebec Civil Code choice of law for foreign-related civil relationships comparative research

課題項(xiàng)目：本文系2014年中國(guó)政法大學(xué)青年教師學(xué)術(shù)創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)資助項(xiàng)目“中國(guó)民法典的根基與周邊”（2014CXTD05）的研究成果.

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：加拿大魁北克國(guó)際私法評(píng)析——兼論中國(guó)《涉外民事關(guān)系法律適用法》之完善，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。