日本“過勞死”和“過勞自殺”的認(rèn)定基準(zhǔn)與啟示
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-12 01:27
【摘要】:在日本,"過勞死"和"過勞自殺"已經(jīng)成為嚴(yán)重的社會問題。"過勞死"和"過勞自殺"如果認(rèn)定為勞動災(zāi)害,就可以得到勞動法律的相應(yīng)保護(hù)和救濟(jì)。在具體認(rèn)定時,"業(yè)務(wù)實行性"和"業(yè)務(wù)起因性"是兩個重要的相互聯(lián)系的基準(zhǔn),明確勞動者的死亡與工作是否具有關(guān)聯(lián)性。2007年制定的《勞動契約法》實現(xiàn)了對雇主安全照顧義務(wù)的立法化,體現(xiàn)了保護(hù)勞動者生命和健康的理念與宗旨。我國有必要借鑒日本經(jīng)驗,將"工傷"理念轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?勞動災(zāi)害"、"職業(yè)災(zāi)害"理念,在注重物理性工傷防治機(jī)能的同時,關(guān)注精神性障礙的防治機(jī)能,并制定符合國情的勞動災(zāi)害認(rèn)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
[Abstract]:In Japan, "overwork death" and "overwork suicide" have become serious social problems. If "overwork death" and "overwork suicide" are regarded as labor disasters, they can get corresponding protection and relief from labor law. At the time of specific determination, "operational" and "business causative" are two important interrelated benchmarks, The "Labor contract Law" enacted in 2007 has realized the legislation of the employer's duty of safe care and embodied the idea and purpose of protecting the life and health of the laborer. It is necessary for our country to use Japanese experience for reference to change the concept of "industrial injury" into "labor disaster" and "occupational disaster". We should pay attention to the prevention and cure function of mental disorders while paying attention to the prevention and cure function of physical work injury. And to formulate the national conditions of labor disaster identification standards.
【作者單位】: 華東政法大學(xué)社會發(fā)展學(xué)院;華東政法大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【基金】:2012年江蘇省社會科學(xué)基金項目“派遣和外包勞動者的法律保障研究(12FXB009)”的資助
【分類號】:D922.182.3;D931.3
[Abstract]:In Japan, "overwork death" and "overwork suicide" have become serious social problems. If "overwork death" and "overwork suicide" are regarded as labor disasters, they can get corresponding protection and relief from labor law. At the time of specific determination, "operational" and "business causative" are two important interrelated benchmarks, The "Labor contract Law" enacted in 2007 has realized the legislation of the employer's duty of safe care and embodied the idea and purpose of protecting the life and health of the laborer. It is necessary for our country to use Japanese experience for reference to change the concept of "industrial injury" into "labor disaster" and "occupational disaster". We should pay attention to the prevention and cure function of mental disorders while paying attention to the prevention and cure function of physical work injury. And to formulate the national conditions of labor disaster identification standards.
【作者單位】: 華東政法大學(xué)社會發(fā)展學(xué)院;華東政法大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【基金】:2012年江蘇省社會科學(xué)基金項目“派遣和外包勞動者的法律保障研究(12FXB009)”的資助
【分類號】:D922.182.3;D931.3
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 董保華;;“過勞死”的法律探索[J];法治研究;2012年02期
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條
1 郭琦;;“過勞死”的法律認(rèn)定及救濟(jì)[J];法制博覽(中旬刊);2014年07期
2 陳百卉;鄭劍鋒;;ERG理論與需要層次理論的比較及具體現(xiàn)象分析[J];科技信息;2014年12期
3 高瑾;;人權(quán)視角下“過勞死”問題法律再探討[J];河南財經(jīng)政法大學(xué)學(xué)報;2014年06期
4 喻術(shù)紅;;我國高校教師工傷認(rèn)定因素之考量[J];武漢大學(xué)學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);2013年01期
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前6條
1 馬飛;我國勞動者休息權(quán)法律保障制度完善研究[D];吉林大學(xué);2013年
2 張正;“過勞死”的法律性質(zhì)研究[D];河南大學(xué);2013年
3 寧勇;過勞死的法律規(guī)制研究[D];中國海洋大學(xué);2013年
4 馮希童;“過勞死”的若干法律問題研究[D];沈陽師范大學(xué);2014年
5 吳巖巖;我國過勞死問題的法律研究[D];西北大學(xué);2014年
6 趙sョ,
本文編號:2373619
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/falvlunwen/falilunwen/2373619.html