本文選題：人工智能 + 法律　； 參考：《河南師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：在計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)和大數(shù)據(jù)等技術(shù)近年來高速發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)上,人工智能技術(shù)的研究和應(yīng)用掀起了新的高潮,不斷改變著人們傳統(tǒng)的生活方式,利用智能技術(shù)給人們的工作、生活帶來極大便利。與此同時(shí),人工智能的社會(huì)化應(yīng)用也引發(fā)了一些現(xiàn)實(shí)的法律問題和對未來法律體系的隱憂,現(xiàn)行的法律條文已很難解決這些問題,當(dāng)前的成文法體系也很難適應(yīng)未來人工智能技術(shù)下的社會(huì)環(huán)境。從當(dāng)前現(xiàn)實(shí)法律問題出發(fā),諸如自動(dòng)駕駛汽車造成的車禍、手術(shù)機(jī)器人出現(xiàn)的醫(yī)療事故、數(shù)據(jù)挖掘?qū)�(gè)人信息的侵犯等實(shí)際問題發(fā)生后的法律救濟(jì)如何實(shí)施,是人工智能對現(xiàn)行法律規(guī)范提出的挑戰(zhàn),需要法律對其屬性進(jìn)行研究明確。從人工智能未來發(fā)展給法律體系帶來的隱憂考慮,未來的強(qiáng)人工智能和超人工智能將形成社會(huì)智能的大爆炸,它的智能水平將無限接近甚至遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超越人類,社會(huì)新事物的產(chǎn)生速度不斷加快,現(xiàn)在的成文法體系將因不能滿足社會(huì)對法律的需求而逐漸消亡,人類需要提前采取措施應(yīng)對可能面臨的法律體系危機(jī)。通過研究發(fā)現(xiàn),這些問題和危機(jī)是可以通過人類的前瞻性工作逐步解決和化解的,比如針對人工智能技術(shù)出臺(tái)司法解釋,加強(qiáng)行業(yè)監(jiān)管,強(qiáng)化安全教育,研究新型法律,制定技術(shù)發(fā)展的原則性法律法規(guī)等措施,將在解決當(dāng)前和未來人工智能社會(huì)應(yīng)用引發(fā)的問題中發(fā)揮一定作用,從而盡可能規(guī)避危機(jī)的出現(xiàn),使人工智能技術(shù)更好的服務(wù)于人類社會(huì)的不斷進(jìn)步。
[Abstract]:On the basis of the rapid development of computer science, the Internet of things, Internet of things and big data in recent years, the research and application of artificial intelligence technology has set off a new climax, constantly changing people's traditional way of life.The use of intelligent technology to people's work, life brings great convenience.At the same time, the socialized application of artificial intelligence has also caused some practical legal problems and hidden worries about the future legal system, and the current legal provisions are already very difficult to solve these problems.The current statutory system is also difficult to adapt to the future artificial intelligence technology under the social environment.How to implement the legal relief after the actual legal problems, such as accidents caused by self-driving cars, medical accidents caused by surgical robots, the violation of personal information by data mining, etc.Artificial intelligence is a challenge to the current legal norms, which needs to be studied clearly by law.Considering the hidden worries brought by the future development of artificial intelligence to the legal system, the strong artificial intelligence and super artificial intelligence in the future will form a big explosion of social intelligence, and its intelligence level will be infinitely close to, or even far ahead of, human beings.The emergence of new social things is speeding up, and the current statutory law system will die out gradually because it can not meet the needs of the society. Human beings need to take measures to deal with the possible legal system crisis ahead of time.Through research, it is found that these problems and crises can be gradually solved and resolved through the forward-looking work of human beings, such as the introduction of judicial interpretations for artificial intelligence technology, the strengthening of industry supervision, the strengthening of safety education, and the study of new types of laws.The formulation of principled laws and regulations for technological development will play a role in solving the problems caused by the application of artificial intelligence at present and in the future, so as to avoid the emergence of the crisis as far as possible.Make artificial intelligence technology better serve the progress of human society.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TP18;D920.4

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