安樂死的合法化的研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-03 23:21
本文選題:安樂死 切入點:合法化 出處:《重慶大學》2011年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著人類科技的進步,安樂死的問題受到了越來越大的關注。人們在考慮“樂生”的同時,也對自己的死亡歷程投入了關注,因而引發(fā)了眾多對于安樂死的爭議。而荷蘭和比利時對安樂死合法化的立法,將安樂死的合法化推向了高潮。作為世界的一員,我國也對安樂死投入了極大的關注。 本文從先從安樂死的概念、分類和研究狀況對其進行了概述,使人們對安樂死有個總體的了解。然后對安樂死從性質和正當性進行分析,以說明安樂死本身具有合法化的理論和倫理基礎。通過分析我國安樂死的現(xiàn)狀,說明安樂死在我國合法化已經具備了一些條件,但目前仍存在很多不利因素,影響安樂死的合法化。安樂死畢竟涉及多個學科,具有復雜性,并且其涉及的又是有關生命的話題,我們必須謹慎對待。目前安樂死的合法化雖然還不具備完善的基礎,但是其合法化的趨勢是毋庸置疑的,因此筆者最后提出了關于安樂死在我國的立法構想,這也是本文的核心,這部分筆者首先提出了逐步解決我國安樂死合法化的不利因素,而后通過對安樂死立法原則、實施條件以及違法安樂死的法律責任的說明對安樂死的立法進行了闡述。
[Abstract]:With the progress of human science and technology, euthanasia has been paid more and more attention.People also pay attention to their own death course while considering "happy life", which has aroused a lot of controversy about euthanasia.The Dutch and Belgian legislation on legalization of euthanasia brought euthanasia to a climax.As a member of the world, China has also devoted great attention to euthanasia.In this paper, the concept, classification and research status of euthanasia are summarized in order to make people have a general understanding of euthanasia.Then it analyzes the nature and legitimacy of euthanasia to illustrate that euthanasia itself has the theoretical and ethical basis of legalization.By analyzing the present situation of euthanasia in China, it is shown that there are some conditions for legalization of euthanasia in our country, but there are still many unfavorable factors which affect the legalization of euthanasia.Euthanasia, after all, involves multiple disciplines, complexity, and life-related topics that we must be cautious about.Although the legalization of euthanasia is not perfect at present, the trend of legalization of euthanasia is beyond doubt. Therefore, the author finally puts forward the legislative conception of euthanasia in our country, which is also the core of this paper.This part of the author first proposed to gradually solve the disadvantages of euthanasia legalization in China, and then through the principles of euthanasia legislation, implementation conditions and the legal liability of illegal euthanasia, euthanasia legislation is expounded.
【學位授予單位】:重慶大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:D920.4
【引證文獻】
相關碩士學位論文 前1條
1 買買提明·吾甫;論安樂死在我國的合法化[D];新疆大學;2013年
,本文編號:1707353
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