歐盟治理種族歧視或仇恨言論立法之現(xiàn)狀、動因及不足探析
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-18 20:39
本文選題:種族歧視或仇恨言論 切入點:犯罪 出處:《新聞大學》2017年02期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:本文對歐盟及其主要成員國治理種族歧視或仇恨言論立法之現(xiàn)狀、動因及不足進行了探析。歐盟及其主要成員國均立法將傳播種族歧視或仇恨言論界定為犯罪,其立法精神是與國際共識相一致的;而國家族群構成多元化以及種族主義問題凸顯,則是相關立法的社會動因;同時,根據變化了的社會族群結構調整相關立法,也是世界各國大勢所趨;跉W洲自身傳統(tǒng),歐盟及其主要成員國均未將"褻瀆宗教"納入種族歧視或仇恨言論治理范疇,在穆斯林群體成為歐洲最大的少數(shù)族群的當下,其無法妥善處理因"褻瀆"伊斯蘭教"先知"而引發(fā)的社會沖突;能否尊重伊斯蘭教特性,將"褻瀆"伊斯蘭教"先知"事件納入族群治理范疇,是歐洲不得不面臨的問題,也考驗著歐洲各國精英以及民眾的智慧。
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the current situation, causes and shortcomings of the legislation on racial discrimination or hate speech in the EU and its main member states. The legislation of the EU and its main member states defines the dissemination of racial discrimination or hate speech as a crime. The spirit of its legislation is consistent with international consensus; the diversity of the national ethnic composition and the issue of racism are the social drivers of the relevant legislation; at the same time, the relevant legislation is adjusted according to the changed social structure of ethnic groups. Because of Europe's own tradition, neither the EU nor its major member states have included "blasphemy" in the governance of racial discrimination or hate speech, at a time when the Muslim community is the largest minority in Europe. It is unable to properly handle the social conflicts caused by "blasphemy" of the "prophet" of Islam; whether it can respect the Islamic identity and bring the "desecration of" the "prophet" of Islam into the context of ethnic governance is a problem that Europe has to face. It also tests the wisdom of the European elite and its citizens.
【作者單位】: 河北大學新聞傳播學院;
【分類號】:D95;DD912.1
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本文編號:1631241
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