正常高值血壓人群癥狀學(xué)調(diào)查和證候分類研究
[Abstract]:Aim: to explore the common clinical symptoms of normal high blood pressure population, so as to determine the syndrome elements and syndrome classification of normal high blood pressure, so as to provide clinical basis for syndrome differentiation and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Methods: in this study, epidemiological survey method was used to compile questionnaire, collect information of four diagnoses, set up a database, and use statistical software to make descriptive statistical analysis of the general data of the symptomatic population. The symptom indexes were analyzed by factor analysis and cluster analysis. Results: (1) the normal high-value population mainly occurred in 40-49 years old. More than 50% of the respondents had high sodium diet, overweight and obesity, and 34% had family history of hypertension. (2) 30.23% of the respondents had no clinical symptoms, 69.77% of them had clinical symptoms. The common symptoms were dizziness, headache, lumbago and softness of waist and knee. (3) by factor analysis and cluster analysis, 8 common factors were extracted by factor analysis and 5 groups of symptom groups were obtained by cluster analysis. Conclusion: (1) normal high-value people mainly occur in middle-aged and young people, high-sodium diet, overweight and obesity, hypertension family history are the main risk factors of normal high-value people with blood pressure; (2) 30.23% of the normal high blood pressure population only reached the normal high blood pressure level, but had no obvious clinical symptoms. 69.77% of the respondents not only reached the normal high blood pressure level but also had related clinical symptoms. Most of the clinical symptoms of traditional Chinese medicine were liver system and renal system symptom, suggesting that blood pressure was closely related to the liver and kidney during the period of normal high blood pressure. (3) Factor analysis and cluster analysis were carried out on the normal high blood pressure population with symptoms. The results showed that the normal high blood pressure diseases were located in liver, kidney, spleen, yang hyperactivity, phlegm dampness, yin deficiency and yang deficiency, and the diseases were hyperactivity of yang, dampness of phlegm, deficiency of yin and deficiency of yang. They were divided into four types: liver-fire incandescent syndrome, phlegm-dampness hyperactivity syndrome, kidney-yang deficiency syndrome and Yin-deficiency-yang hyperactivity syndrome.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:R259
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