參澤雙降湯對糖尿病合并高血壓患者腎素—血管緊張素—醛固酮系統(tǒng)(RAAS)的影響
[Abstract]:Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of Shenze Shuangjiang Decoction on diabetes mellitus complicated with hypertension and explore its mechanism by observing the changes of relevant test indexes and clinical symptoms of traditional Chinese medicine. Patients with Qi and Yin deficiency and phlegm and blood stasis were divided into treatment group and control group, and 30 patients with essential hypertension were randomly selected as hypertension group. (2) To observe the changes of plasma PRA, Ang II and ALD, blood glucose (FPG, 2H PG), blood pressure, insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) and TCM syndrome score in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension before and after treatment; (3) To observe the changes of plasma PRA, Ang II and ALD levels in prone and orthostatic positions, blood glucose (FPG, 2H PG), blood pressure, insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) and TCM syndrome score in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Results: (1) The levels of PRA, Ang II and ALD in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension in the prone position and in the orthostatic position were compared. Compared with the control group, the PRA, Ang II and ALD levels in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P 0.05 or P 0.01), indicating that the Shenze Shuangjiang Decoction treatment group is improving the RAAS prescription. (2) After treatment, fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose in diabetes mellitus patients with hypertension were lower than those before treatment, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.01). After treatment, the level of blood glucose in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P 0.05). The blood pressure of the two groups decreased after treatment, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.01). Compared with the control group, the blood pressure of the treatment group decreased more significantly (P 0.05 or P 0.01), indicating that the Shenze Shuangjiangtang treatment group was superior to the western medicine group in reducing blood pressure. (4) The HOMA-IR of the treatment group was better than that of the control group after treatment. The levels of PRA, Ang II and ALD, and blood lipids in the three groups were compared before and after treatment. It was found that Ang II in the diabetes and hypertension group was higher than that in the hypertension group before treatment, and there was no significant difference between the three groups before and after treatment (P 0.05 or P 0.01). (6) Ang II was positively correlated with FBG and 2H PG in supine position, and was positively correlated with FBG and 2H PG in supine position. The total effective rate was 93.33%. The total effective rate of Shenze Shuangjiangtang control group was 70.00%. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). (8) Adverse reactions: The incidence of clinical adverse reactions in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group. After treatment, Shenze Shuangjiang Decoction showed a good clinical effect, can improve the RAAS system hormone levels, reduce blood sugar, blood pressure, insulin resistance and alleviate clinical symptoms, Shenze Shuangjiang Decoction treatment group than the control group, the side effects of this prescription is less, the subject's compliance is good.
【學位授予單位】:安徽中醫(yī)藥大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:R259
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