【摘要】：可持續(xù)發(fā)展思想是人類理性對(duì)自身存在處境的深入思考,是對(duì)過去人類歷史的反思、對(duì)當(dāng)下生存狀況的探索以及對(duì)未來發(fā)展前景的展望。面臨這日趨嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境危機(jī),面臨著持續(xù)不變甚至倒退的持續(xù)惡化的發(fā)展環(huán)境,我們不得不需要對(duì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展做出深刻的反思。在現(xiàn)代性背景之下,越來越多的學(xué)者開始關(guān)注和研究可持續(xù)發(fā)展的問題,并提出了富有建設(shè)性的意見和見解。這些學(xué)者從生態(tài)角度、從經(jīng)濟(jì)角度、從社會(huì)發(fā)展角度對(duì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題進(jìn)行解讀,并希望找到一種理論上的支撐。本文試圖從馬克思主義哲學(xué)的視閾來深入挖掘可持續(xù)發(fā)展思想中的哲學(xué)內(nèi)涵,從世界觀和方法論層面對(duì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的含義、可持續(xù)發(fā)展觀的理論根源以及可持續(xù)發(fā)展在我國(guó)的實(shí)踐與探索等問題進(jìn)行思考。深入研究傳統(tǒng)發(fā)展觀的理論缺陷,揭示可持續(xù)發(fā)展的必要性,并希望能夠更好的指導(dǎo)人們?cè)谏鐣?huì)實(shí)踐中對(duì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展思想的把握。在可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題的研究中我們要認(rèn)識(shí)到,可持續(xù)發(fā)展的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和最終落腳點(diǎn)都是人的發(fā)展�？沙掷m(xù)發(fā)展觀念是一個(gè)圍繞人的一個(gè)科學(xué)理念,這就要求我們?nèi)俗鳛閷?shí)踐的主體,貫徹好這一個(gè)發(fā)展觀就需要我們?nèi)祟惪茖W(xué)實(shí)踐。在實(shí)踐中我們要處理好人與自然、人與人之間以及人與自身的關(guān)系。在實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的過程中,我們既要重視人作為本體的價(jià)值也要重視人類整體利益的實(shí)現(xiàn),最終才能實(shí)現(xiàn)人的全面發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The thought of sustainable development is the reflection of human rationality on its existence situation, the reflection of the past human history, the exploration of the present living conditions and the prospect of future development. In the face of this increasingly serious environmental crisis and the persistent and even retrogressive deterioration of the development environment, we have to make a profound reflection on sustainable development. Under the background of modernity, more and more scholars begin to pay attention to and study the problem of sustainable development, and put forward constructive opinions and opinions. From the perspective of ecology, economy and social development, these scholars interpret sustainable development and hope to find a theoretical support. This paper attempts to dig into the philosophical connotation of sustainable development from the perspective of Marxist philosophy, and the meaning of sustainable development from the perspective of world outlook and methodology. The theoretical origin of the concept of sustainable development and the practice and exploration of sustainable development in China are considered. This paper deeply studies the theoretical defects of the traditional concept of development, reveals the necessity of sustainable development, and hopes to better guide people to grasp the idea of sustainable development in social practice. In the study of sustainable development, we should realize that the starting point and ultimate goal of sustainable development are human development. The concept of sustainable development is a scientific idea around human beings, which requires us to be the subject of practice, and to carry out this concept of development requires us to practice human science. In practice, we should deal well with the relationship between man and nature, between man and man, and between man and himself. In the process of realizing sustainable development, we should not only attach importance to the value of human being as the ontology, but also to the realization of the overall interests of human beings, and finally realize the all-round development of human beings.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：B02

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本文編號(hào)：2217919