發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-20 14:19

  本文選題：生態(tài)文明 + 異化問題��； 參考：《河南師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：社會(huì)主義生態(tài)文明與美麗中國建設(shè)是我們黨的莊嚴(yán)承若,也是人民群眾殷切期盼的事情,更是兼顧最廣大人民群眾根本利益與中華民族永續(xù)發(fā)展長(zhǎng)久利益的偉大事業(yè)。建設(shè)生態(tài)文明并非完全否認(rèn)工業(yè)文明,而是要以揚(yáng)棄異化為前提,以遵循自然規(guī)律為準(zhǔn)繩,以自然環(huán)境承載力為基礎(chǔ),最終達(dá)到人與自然、人與自我的和解。從生態(tài)文明建設(shè)視域下對(duì)異化現(xiàn)象所引起的破壞生態(tài)環(huán)境行為進(jìn)行哲學(xué)反思,不難發(fā)現(xiàn)其影響是深遠(yuǎn)的、破壞是驚人的:勞動(dòng)異化四種表現(xiàn)形式所引起的行為決定了生態(tài)危機(jī)爆發(fā)的內(nèi)在邏輯;技術(shù)異化“三重因素”加劇生態(tài)危機(jī)嚴(yán)重程度;商品拜物教以及炫耀性、超前性、符號(hào)化消費(fèi)為代表的消費(fèi)異化,在刺激人們對(duì)自然資源過度消耗的同時(shí),也以遠(yuǎn)超自然承載的速度加劇廢棄物排放;而人類中心主義以及人的畸形片面發(fā)展最終導(dǎo)致人與自然以及人與自我的失衡。生態(tài)文明是人類社會(huì)進(jìn)步的最新成果,是在有效化解異化現(xiàn)象所引起生態(tài)問題基礎(chǔ)上所建設(shè)的新型文明社會(huì)。要以建立生態(tài)化勞動(dòng)、揚(yáng)棄私有制社會(huì)化解勞動(dòng)異化對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響;以樹立技術(shù)和諧化、實(shí)現(xiàn)技術(shù)生態(tài)化、彰顯技術(shù)人性化消除技術(shù)異化對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響;以培育健康消費(fèi)觀念、遵循綠色消費(fèi)方式、重視文化消費(fèi)回歸降低消費(fèi)異化對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境的破壞;以克服人類中心主義、實(shí)現(xiàn)人的自由而全面發(fā)展來化解人的異化與自然的異化。我國生態(tài)文明建設(shè)有助于豐富馬克思主義理論體系、體現(xiàn)社會(huì)主義制度優(yōu)越性以及展示“五位一體”建設(shè)總布局。在其實(shí)踐中,要以培育國民生態(tài)文明素質(zhì)為前提、以發(fā)展生態(tài)勞動(dòng)為基礎(chǔ)、以科學(xué)技術(shù)重構(gòu)為支撐、以樹立生態(tài)消費(fèi)為途徑、以圍繞人性復(fù)歸為核心,最終實(shí)現(xiàn)我國社會(huì)主義生態(tài)文明的良性健康有序發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The construction of socialist ecological civilization and beautiful China is the solemn undertaking of our party, it is also the matter that the people eagerly expect, and it is also the great cause of taking into account the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people and the lasting interests of the Chinese nation. The construction of ecological civilization is not a complete denial of industrial civilization, but should be based on the premise of sublation and alienation, on the basis of natural laws, and on the bearing capacity of natural environment, so as to achieve the reconciliation between man and nature, between man and himself. From the perspective of ecological civilization construction, it is not difficult to find that the influence of the behavior of destroying ecological environment caused by alienation is far-reaching. Destruction is astonishing: the behavior caused by the four forms of labor alienation determines the inherent logic of the outbreak of ecological crisis; the technological alienation "triple factor" exacerbates the severity of ecological crisis; The alienation of consumption represented by symbolic consumption not only stimulates people's excessive consumption of natural resources, but also intensifies the waste discharge at the speed of far supernatural load. However, anthropocentrism and man's deformity and one-sided development eventually lead to the imbalance between man and nature and between man and self. Ecological civilization is the latest achievement of the progress of human society. It is a new type of civilization society which is built on the basis of effectively resolving the ecological problems caused by alienation. In order to establish ecological labor, sublate the private ownership society and resolve the influence of labor alienation on ecological environment, we should set up technology harmony, realize technology ecology, highlight technology humanization and eliminate the influence of technology alienation on ecological environment. In order to cultivate the concept of healthy consumption, follow the green consumption mode, attach importance to the return of cultural consumption and reduce the destruction of ecological environment caused by consumption alienation, and overcome anthropocentrism and realize the free and all-round development of human beings, we can resolve the alienation of human beings and the alienation of nature. The construction of ecological civilization in China is helpful to enrich the theoretical system of Marxism, embody the superiority of socialist system and show the general layout of the construction of "five in one". In its practice, we should take the cultivation of the national ecological civilization quality as the premise, the development of ecological labor as the foundation, the reconstruction of science and technology as the support, the establishment of ecological consumption as the way, and the return of human nature as the core. Finally, realize the healthy and orderly development of our socialist ecological civilization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：B03

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