本文選題：實踐觀 + 馬克思實踐觀　； 參考：《大連海事大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：馬克思的實踐觀是學(xué)術(shù)研討重要的焦點之一,也是指導(dǎo)我國建設(shè)中國特色社會主義社會的理論依據(jù),隨著時代變遷和人類社會的發(fā)展,對馬克思實踐觀的認(rèn)識也日益加深,而馬克思的實踐觀也不斷地展示出理論本身的深刻與實用,并影響了人類對社會及自然界的價值取向。 本文從德國古典哲學(xué)家的實踐觀對馬克思實踐觀的影響出發(fā),闡述了馬克思實踐觀的主要內(nèi)容,從而,挖掘出馬克思實踐觀的當(dāng)代價值。論文分為四章： 第一章,概論。闡述了選題的背景及研究意義；概括了國內(nèi)外關(guān)于馬克思實踐觀研究的脈絡(luò)；概括了本文研究的方法及基本框架。 第二章,馬克思實踐觀理論概述。首先,界定了馬克思實踐觀相關(guān)概念：實踐,實踐觀,馬克思實踐觀。其次,闡述了馬克思實踐觀的形成過程,包括：馬克思對康德實踐觀的借鑒；馬克思對黑格爾實踐觀的揚棄；馬克思對費爾巴哈實踐觀的批判。第三,概括了馬克思實踐觀文本的確立：馬克思實踐觀形成于《關(guān)于費爾巴哈的提綱》；《德意志意識形態(tài)》則標(biāo)志著馬克思實踐觀的確立。 第三章,馬克思實踐觀的主要內(nèi)容。首先,論述了馬克思實踐觀中人的主體客體相統(tǒng)一理論：馬克思實踐觀中人的主體性和客體性理論；馬克思實踐觀中人的主客體相統(tǒng)一理論。其次,闡述了馬克思實踐觀中生產(chǎn)實踐理論：馬克思實踐觀中的物質(zhì)生產(chǎn)理論；馬克思實踐觀中的精神生產(chǎn)理論。第三,闡述了馬克思實踐觀中人的全面發(fā)展理論：馬克思實踐觀中人與自然和諧發(fā)展理論；馬克思實踐觀中人與社會全面發(fā)展理論。 第四章,馬克思實踐觀的當(dāng)代價值。首先,概述了馬克思實踐觀匡正自然觀的科學(xué)價值：馬克思實踐觀求真導(dǎo)向；馬克思實踐觀求實導(dǎo)向。其次,闡述了馬克思實踐觀改造社會的人文價值：確證人是歷史發(fā)展的價值目標(biāo)；探索人自由而全面發(fā)展的出路。第三,闡述了馬克思實踐觀人與自然和諧的生態(tài)價值：促進(jìn)人與自然和諧統(tǒng)一；促進(jìn)人與社會持續(xù)生態(tài)化發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Marx's view of practice is one of the important focal points in academic research, and it is also the theoretical basis for guiding the construction of socialist society with Chinese characteristics. With the change of times and the development of human society, the understanding of Marx's view of practice has deepened day by day.Marx's view of practice also constantly shows the profound and practical of the theory itself, and affects the value orientation of human beings to society and nature.Starting from the influence of German classical philosophers' view of practice on Marx's view of practice, this paper expounds the main contents of Marx's view of practice, and thus excavates the contemporary value of Marx's view of practice.The paper is divided into four chapters:Chapter one, introduction.This paper expounds the background and significance of the topic, summarizes the context of Marx's research on the concept of practice at home and abroad, and summarizes the methods and basic framework of this study.The second chapter is an overview of Marx's theory of view of practice.First of all, it defines the related concepts of Marx's view of practice: practice, practice, and Marx's view of practice.Secondly, it expounds the forming process of Marx's view of practice, including Marx's reference to Kant's view of practice, Marx's sublation of Hegel's view of practice, and Marx's criticism of Feuerbach's view of practice.Thirdly, it summarizes the establishment of Marx's view of practice: Marx's view of practice is formed in the outline of Feuerbach, and the German ideology marks the establishment of Marx's view of practice.The third chapter, the main content of Marx's view of practice.First of all, it discusses the theory of the unity of human subject and object in Marx's view of practice: the theory of subjectivity and objectiveness of human in Marx's view of practice, and the theory of unity of subject and object of human in Marx's view of practice.Secondly, it expounds the production practice theory in Marx's view of practice, the theory of material production in Marx's view of practice, and the theory of spiritual production in Marx's view of practice.Thirdly, it expounds the theory of man's all-round development in Marx's view of practice: the theory of harmonious development between man and nature in Marx's view of practice, and the theory of all-round development of man and society in Marx's view of practice.Chapter four, the contemporary value of Marx's view of practice.First of all, it summarizes the scientific value of Marx's view of practice to correct the view of nature: Marx's view of practice is oriented to truth, and Marx's view of practice is oriented to reality.Secondly, it expounds the humanistic value of Marx's view of practice in reforming society: confirming that man is the value target of historical development, and exploring the way out for free and all-round development of human beings.Thirdly, it expounds the ecological value of the harmony between man and nature in Marx's view of practice: to promote the harmony between man and nature, and to promote the sustainable ecological development of man and society.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：B023

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