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血清miR-143和miR-145在胰腺癌中的表達(dá)水平和臨床意義

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-04-28 19:46
【摘要】:目的1.通過(guò)檢測(cè)miR-143、miR-145在胰腺癌患者血清中的表達(dá)情況,比較miR-143、mi R-145表達(dá)水平在胰腺癌患者及健康志愿者血清中的差異。2.分析血清mi R-143、miR-145表達(dá)水平與胰腺癌患者臨床參數(shù)的相關(guān)性。方法收集30例胰腺癌患者和30例健康志愿者的血清,采用實(shí)時(shí)熒光定量PCR方法分別檢測(cè)胰腺癌患者血清、健康志愿者血清中miR-143、miR-145的表達(dá)水平。收集相關(guān)臨床資料,根據(jù)胰腺癌患者臨床病例參數(shù)(年齡、性別、腫瘤部位、腫瘤大小、TMN分期)對(duì)所收集的標(biāo)本進(jìn)行分組,采用SPSS19.0進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)分析,探究胰腺癌血清中miR-143、mi R-145表達(dá)水平與其臨床參數(shù)的相關(guān)性。結(jié)果胰腺癌患者血清中mi R-143、miR-145表達(dá)水平顯著低于健康志愿者,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);颊哐逯衜iR-143、miR-145存在顯著正相關(guān)關(guān)系(P0.05)。logistics回歸分析顯示血清miR-143是胰腺癌發(fā)病的保護(hù)因素(P=0.036,OR=0.269)。胰腺癌患者血清miR-143、miR-145的表達(dá)水平在年齡、性別、腫瘤平均直徑、腫瘤部位、腫瘤TMN分期上的差異均無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論1.胰腺癌患者血清中mi R-143、mi R-145表達(dá)水平顯著低于健康志愿者,血清miR-143與mi R-145有顯著相關(guān)性,且血清miR-143是胰腺癌發(fā)病的保護(hù)因素。2.血清mi R-143、miR-145表達(dá)水平與胰腺癌腫瘤標(biāo)志物CA199及臨床預(yù)后指標(biāo)不存在相關(guān)性。
[Abstract]:Purpose 1. By detecting the expression of miR-143,miR-145 in serum of patients with pancreatic cancer, we compared the expression of miR-143,miR-145 in serum of patients with pancreatic cancer and healthy volunteers. To analyze the correlation between the expression of serum miR- 143, miR, 145 and clinical parameters in patients with pancreatic cancer. Methods the serum samples of 30 patients with pancreatic cancer and 30 healthy volunteers were collected. The expression of miR-143,miR-145 in the serum of pancreatic cancer patients and healthy volunteers was detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR). According to the clinical parameters of pancreatic cancer patients (age, sex, tumor location, tumor size, TMN stage), the collected samples were divided into groups and analyzed statistically with SPSS19.0, and the clinical data were collected according to the clinical case parameters (age, sex, tumor location, tumor size, and tumor stage). Objective: to investigate the correlation between the expression of miR-143,mi-R-145 in serum of pancreatic cancer and its clinical parameters. Results the expression levels of miR- 143 and miRc 145 in serum of pancreatic cancer patients were significantly lower than those of healthy volunteers (P0.05). There was a significant positive correlation between miR-143,miR-145 in serum of patients (P0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that serum miR-143 was a protective factor of pancreatic cancer (P = 0.036, OR = 0.269). There was no significant difference in serum miR-143,miR-145 expression in patients with pancreatic cancer in age, sex, average tumor diameter, tumor location and tumor TMN stage (P0.05). Conclusion 1. The expression of miR-143 and miR- 145 in serum of pancreatic cancer patients was significantly lower than that of healthy volunteers. Serum miR-143 was significantly correlated with miR- 145, and serum miR-143 was the protective factor of pancreatic cancer. There was no correlation between the expression of serum miR- 143 and miR 偽 145 and the tumor markers CA199 and clinical prognosis of pancreatic cancer.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:R735.9

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