射頻消融聯(lián)合TACE或PEI治療第一、二肝門旁肝癌的療效及影響因素分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-11-12 07:35
【摘要】:目的:探討在B超引導(dǎo)下行經(jīng)皮肝穿刺射頻消融(percutaneous radiofrequency ablation,PRFA)聯(lián)合TACE或PEI治療第一、二肝門大血管旁肝癌(primary hepatocellular carcinoma,PHC)的療效及影響因素。方法:回顧性分析廣西醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬腫瘤醫(yī)院2008年1月至2012年6月期間,腫瘤位于第一肝門或第二肝門大血管旁,且最大直徑≤5cm、經(jīng)臨床檢查或病理檢查診斷為原發(fā)性肝癌,經(jīng)PRFA聯(lián)合經(jīng)肝動脈化療栓塞術(shù)(TACE)或無水酒精注射術(shù)(PEI)治療的60例患者的資料。對患者術(shù)后定期隨訪及療效評估,對可能影響預(yù)后的因素進(jìn)行單因素分析及Cox模型多因素分析。結(jié)果:所有患者順利完成治療,無術(shù)中死亡病例。術(shù)后76.7%患者AST、ALT出現(xiàn)升高,術(shù)后所有患者膽紅素均無明顯升高,均無膽漏、膽管狹窄、肝內(nèi)出血、肝膿腫等嚴(yán)重并發(fā)癥發(fā)生。術(shù)前AFP陽性患者轉(zhuǎn)陰率為72.1%,術(shù)后1個月復(fù)查CT或MRI提示第一、二肝門大血管旁腫瘤完全壞死率為91.8%(56/61);術(shù)后1、3、5年無瘤生存率分別為81.7%、46.7%和33.3%;術(shù)后1、2、3、5年總生存率分別為91.7%、80.0%、61.7%和34.9%;Cox模型多因素分析結(jié)果提示對射頻術(shù)后生存率有影響的獨(dú)立因素包括肝功能Child-Pugh分級、是否聯(lián)合TACE治療、腫瘤直徑、腫瘤數(shù)目。結(jié)論:B超引導(dǎo)下行PRFA聯(lián)合TACE或PEI治療第一、二肝門大血管旁肝癌是可行且療效確切的治療手段。肝功能Child-Pugh分級、是否聯(lián)合TACE治療、腫瘤直徑及腫瘤數(shù)目是影響預(yù)后的獨(dú)立因素。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the efficacy and influencing factors of percutaneous radiofrequency catheter ablation (percutaneous radiofrequency ablation,PRFA) combined with TACE or PEI in the treatment of first and second hilar paravascular hepatocellular carcinoma (primary hepatocellular carcinoma,PHC) under B-ultrasound guidance. Methods: from January 2008 to June 2012, the tumor was located near the first hilar or the second hilar of the liver, and the maximum diameter was 鈮,
本文編號:2326484
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the efficacy and influencing factors of percutaneous radiofrequency catheter ablation (percutaneous radiofrequency ablation,PRFA) combined with TACE or PEI in the treatment of first and second hilar paravascular hepatocellular carcinoma (primary hepatocellular carcinoma,PHC) under B-ultrasound guidance. Methods: from January 2008 to June 2012, the tumor was located near the first hilar or the second hilar of the liver, and the maximum diameter was 鈮,
本文編號:2326484
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