達芬奇機器人與腹腔鏡手術(shù)治療胃癌的療效對比:meta分析
[Abstract]:[objective] to evaluate the efficacy and safety of da Vinci robot gastric cancer surgery by analyzing the clinical comparative study of da Vinci robot and laparoscopic gastric cancer surgery. [methods] the PubMed,Medline,Cochrane labrary,Embase,SPRINGER,Elsevier,Web of Science,VIP, digital full text journal database (Wanfang) and the Chinese journal full-text database (CNKI), Chinese biomedical literature database (CBM), were used to search the literatures of robot and laparoscopic gastric cancer surgery from 2000 to 2017. The operation time and blood loss were compared between the two groups. RevMan5.2 software is used to process the obtained data. According to the heterogeneity of the data, the fixed effect model or random effect model is selected for meta analysis. [results] A total of 17 articles included 5787 people (1676 in the robotic surgery group and 4111 in the laparoscopic group). The results of meta analysis showed that: compared with the traditional laparoscopic group, The robot group had longer operation time (WMD=43.51,95%CI [34.14 鹵52.88] P 0.05), less blood loss during operation (WMD=-30.17,95%CI [-42.83 -17.51] P 0.05), more lymph node dissection (WMD=1.95,95%CI [0.07 鹵3.84] P 0.05), earlier time of first feeding (WMD=-0.22,95%CI [-0.32 -0.12] P 0.05) and younger age (WMD=-2.24,95%CI [-3.58% -0.89] P 0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the distance between proximal and distal incisal margin and the rate of R0 resection, the first time of exhaust after operation, the incidence of postoperative complications, the postoperative hospitalization time, the 3-year survival rate and the mortality rate (P0.05). Conclusion: da Vinci robot gastric cancer surgery is safe, effective and has good short-and long-term effect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:昆明醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R735.2
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