室內(nèi)空氣污染、HIF-1α基因單核苷酸多態(tài)性與福建漢族肺癌易感性的關(guān)系
本文選題:HIF-α + rs ; 參考:《中國肺癌雜志》2017年03期
【摘要】:背景與目的低氧誘導(dǎo)因子-1α(hypoxia inducible factor 1α,HIF-1α)與肺癌的惡化與轉(zhuǎn)移有關(guān),但HIF-1α的單核苷酸多態(tài)性(single nucleotide polymorphisms,SNPs)與肺癌易感性的研究仍較少。本研究旨在探討室內(nèi)空氣污染、rs2057482多態(tài)性與福建漢族肺癌易感性的關(guān)系。方法采用以醫(yī)院為基礎(chǔ)的病例對(duì)照設(shè)計(jì),選擇2006年1月-2012年12月在福建醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬第一醫(yī)院、協(xié)和醫(yī)院和南京軍區(qū)福州總醫(yī)院的胸外科及呼吸內(nèi)科病理確診的漢族新發(fā)原發(fā)性肺癌患者1,096例,選取無腫瘤病史、同期前往醫(yī)院其他科室探視的患者漢族親友和社區(qū)漢族人群1,110例,進(jìn)行問卷調(diào)查。應(yīng)用MALDI-TOF-MS技術(shù)對(duì)所有研究對(duì)象HIF-1α基因rs2057482位點(diǎn)多態(tài)性進(jìn)行基因分型。結(jié)果攜帶有HIF-1αrs2057482位點(diǎn)T基因型的人群更容易罹患小細(xì)胞癌[TT vs CC的比值比(odds ratio,OR)值為1.725,95%CI:1.047-2.842]。調(diào)整一般情況和肺癌有關(guān)影響因素后,在共顯性遺傳模型中,暴露于被動(dòng)吸煙的rs2057482 TT攜帶者肺癌患病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是CC攜帶者的2.195倍(95%CI:1.038-4.643)。在顯性遺傳模型中,有腫瘤家族史的rs2057482 T基因攜帶者肺癌患病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是C基因攜帶者的1.911倍(95%CI:1.121-3.258)。在隱性遺傳模型中,肺部疾病史的rs2057482 TT攜帶者的肺癌患病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是TC+CC攜帶者的0.159倍(95%CI:0.028-0.920)。在加性遺傳模型中,有腫瘤家族史的rs2057482 TC+TT攜帶者的肺癌患病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是CC攜帶者的1.542倍(95%CI:1.107-2.340)。結(jié)論 HIF-1αrs2057482位點(diǎn)可能與肺癌易感性存在一定關(guān)聯(lián)。
[Abstract]:Background & objective hypoxic inducible factor 1 偽 (hypoxia inducible factor 1 偽 (HIF-1 偽) is associated with the deterioration and metastasis of lung cancer, but the single nucleotide polymorphisms (single nucleotide polymorphismsns of HIF-1 偽 and the susceptibility to lung cancer are still less studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the polymorphism of indoor air pollution rs2057482 and the susceptibility to lung cancer in Fujian Han nationality. Methods A case-control design based on hospital was used to select the first affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University from January 2006 to December 2012. 1096 newly diagnosed Han patients with primary lung cancer were selected from the Department of Thoracic surgery and the Department of Respiratory Medicine of Xianghe Hospital and Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing military region. At the same time, 1110 cases of relatives and friends of Han nationality and Han nationality in community were investigated by questionnaire. Rs2057482 polymorphism of HIF-1 偽 gene was genotyped by MALDI-TOF-MS. Results people with HIF-1 偽 rs2057482 locus T genotype were more likely to develop small cell carcinoma [odds ratioor (TT vs CC) = 1.725 / 95 CI: 1.047-2.842]. After adjusting for general conditions and factors related to lung cancer, the risk of lung cancer in rs2057482 TT carriers exposed to passive smoking was 2.195 times higher than that of CC carriers (95 CI: 1.038-4.643) in the codominant genetic model. In the dominant genetic model, rs2057482 T carriers with a family history of cancer were 1.911 times more likely to develop lung cancer than those with C gene (95 CI: 1.121-3.258). In the recessive genetic model, the risk of lung cancer in rs2057482 TT carriers with history of lung disease was 0.159 times higher than that in TC CC carriers (95 CI: 0.028-0.920). In the additive genetic model, the risk of lung cancer in rs2057482 TTC TT carriers with a family history of cancer was 1.542 times higher than that in CC carriers (95 CI: 1.107-2.340). Conclusion HIF-1 偽 rs2057482 may be associated with lung cancer susceptibility.
【作者單位】: 福建醫(yī)科大學(xué)公共衛(wèi)生學(xué)院流行病與衛(wèi)生統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)系;福建醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬第一醫(yī)院胸外科;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目(No.81402738) 福建省自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(No.2016J01355) 福建省衛(wèi)生計(jì)生委青年科研項(xiàng)目(No.2014-1-37)資助~~
【分類號(hào)】:R734.2
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