本文選題：腫瘤　切入點(diǎn)：營養(yǎng)不良　出處：《中國全科醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年S2期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的對(duì)腫瘤患者營養(yǎng)不良風(fēng)險(xiǎn)篩查與評(píng)估結(jié)果進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分析。方法選取2015年2月—2016年2月江蘇省徐州市中心醫(yī)院腫瘤科進(jìn)行治療的惡性腫瘤患者共240例,對(duì)所有患者的血清前清蛋白(PA)、免疫球蛋白IgA、IgG、IgM以及T細(xì)胞亞群CD_4~+、CD_8~+的資料進(jìn)行收集并統(tǒng)計(jì)。結(jié)果營養(yǎng)不良風(fēng)險(xiǎn)發(fā)生率為45.83%(110/240)。營養(yǎng)不良風(fēng)險(xiǎn)組與對(duì)照組性別、TNM分期、腫瘤分化程度比較,差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);營養(yǎng)不良風(fēng)險(xiǎn)組年齡、消化系統(tǒng)腫瘤比例高于對(duì)照組,BMI、PA、IgA、IgG、IgM、CD_4~+、CD_8~+低于對(duì)照組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論高齡、BMI較低、消化系統(tǒng)腫瘤患者具有更高的營養(yǎng)不良風(fēng)險(xiǎn),其營養(yǎng)情況和免疫力降低。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the screening and evaluation results of malnutrition in cancer patients. Methods from February 2015 to February 2016, 240 patients with malignant tumors were treated in the Department of Oncology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Jiangsu Province. The data of serum prealbumin (PAA), immunoglobulin IgA (IgA) IgM and T cell subgroup (CD4 ~ + CD8 ~) in all patients were collected and counted. Results the incidence of malnutrition was 45.833% and 110% / 240% respectively. The sex TNM stage was observed in the malnutrition risk group and the control group. There was no significant difference in the degree of tumor differentiation between the two groups (P 0.05), and the proportion of digestive system tumors in the malnutrition risk group was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05), and the ratio of digestive system tumor was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05), and the proportion of digestive system tumor was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Patients with digestive system tumors have a higher risk of malnutrition and lower nutritional status and immunity.
【作者單位】： 江蘇省徐州市中心醫(yī)院腫瘤科;
【分類號(hào)】：R730.5
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本文編號(hào)：1579228