【摘要】：目的:探討某些日常生活習(xí)慣與陜西部分軍隊(duì)老年人輕度認(rèn)知功能障礙(MCI)的關(guān)系,分析老年人認(rèn)知功能障礙的相關(guān)危險(xiǎn)因素.方法:對(duì)陜西地區(qū)11個(gè)軍隊(duì)單位,60歲離退休干部進(jìn)行MCI篩查,檢出126例MCI患者,全部編入病例組,在未患MCI的人群中根據(jù)隨機(jī)表抽取252例作為對(duì)照,采用統(tǒng)一調(diào)查問(wèn)卷,由經(jīng)過(guò)培訓(xùn)的調(diào)查人員面對(duì)面詢問(wèn)調(diào)查,實(shí)施以人群為基礎(chǔ)的病例-對(duì)照研究.結(jié)果:年齡70歲、少或不參加健身、以葷食為主、經(jīng)常飲酒、體質(zhì)量指數(shù)≥25kg/m2,有高血壓病史,TC≥5.1mmo/L,T3150μg/L,有癡呆或MCI家族史為駐陜西部分軍隊(duì)老年人患MCI的危險(xiǎn)因素.結(jié)論:年齡,某些疾病與習(xí)慣因素及遺傳與MCI有關(guān).
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the relationship between some daily living habits and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in some military elderly in Shaanxi province and to analyze the risk factors of cognitive dysfunction in the elderly. Methods: MCI screening was performed on retired cadres aged 60 years in 11 military units in Shaanxi area. 126 cases of MCI patients were detected, all of them were enrolled in the case group. 252 cases were selected as control according to random table among the people without MCI, and a unified questionnaire was used. A population-based case-control study was conducted by trained investigators face-to-face. Results: the age of 70 years old, less or not participate in fitness, mainly meat eating, drinking often, body mass index 鈮，

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