盤錦地區(qū)石油工人心理資本在職業(yè)緊張與抑郁的關(guān)系研究中的中介作用
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the relationship between occupational stress and depression in petroleum workers, to understand the current situation of depression and the related influencing factors, as well as the role of psychological capital in it. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to investigate 1837 oil workers in Liaoning province. The occupational stress scale, depression tendency scale and psychological capital questionnaire were used to investigate and analyze. Results the mean scores of occupational stress, depression and psychological capital were (66.17 鹵6.78), (22.13 鹵10.03) and (96.65 鹵20.36) respectively. The four dimensions (self-efficacy, hope, tenacity, optimism) and depression were negatively correlated with the four dimensions (self-efficacy, hope, resilience, optimism) of the four dimensions of psychological capital (self-efficacy, hope, resilience, optimism). The two dimensions of external effort and return had a significant direct predictive effect on depression (P0.01), and the explanation was 11.8%. Self-efficacy contributed significantly to depression (P0.01), explaining an 8% increase in variability. Conclusion the level of depression in petroleum workers is higher, and the psychological capital self-efficacy plays an important role in the relationship between oil workers' external pay, reward and depression.
【作者單位】: 錦州醫(yī)科大學公共衛(wèi)生學院;
【分類號】:R131
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