蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)餐飲行業(yè)食品安全現(xiàn)況調(diào)查及對策分析
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the present situation of food safety in the catering industry of Suzhou Industrial Park, to understand the existence and influencing factors of all kinds of risks in the catering industry, and to understand the management of food safety in various catering units at the same time. This paper analyzes the objective law and puts forward the corresponding solutions to provide the scientific basis for the government to formulate the food safety supervision scheme in the catering industry. Methods: 1. Subjects: 220 catering units were selected by stratified random sampling. Among 220 catering units, one manager and two employees (a total of 660) were selected for each household. In addition, a simple random sampling of 260 consumers for the catering industry satisfaction survey. 2, investigation methods: firstly, according to the quantitative rating data of the government departments, the present situation of the catering industry in the park is roughly analyzed and judged; Then adopt the method of on-the-spot investigation, divide the catering units into groups according to the region, scale and category respectively, and carry on the questionnaire investigation to the 660 people selected; then combine the work data of the supervision department to the investigation object, get the result of the investigation and analysis; Comparing and verifying the judgment and analysis before, objectively evaluating the risk of every link in the catering unit, and then putting forward the improvement plan and countermeasures. Results: 1. The three-year quantitative grading results showed that the overall proportion of high-risk C-level units in the catering industry decreased by 16%. 2. The percentage of C-level units in the built-up areas was the lowest at 39.1%. Among the commercial catering units, the proportion of C-level units in the built-up area was the lowest. The average risk value of small hotel is the highest, and that of large hotel is 19.5. 4. The average risk of small food workshop and site canteen is 40.4 and 40.1, respectively, which is the high risk category of collective dining unit. The average risk value of the school canteen is 15.5, which is the lowest. 5. 5. The highest standardized risk value of the links is 5.6 for the raw material purchase of the business catering unit and 5.3 for the group dining unit. 6, 2012, for the management status of the collective dining unit. Law enforcement coverage was 140.1 percent, with an average supervision frequency of 18 households per working day, 76 media coverage times and 42203 website views throughout the year, and consumers' satisfaction with the catering industry in the park was 33 percent. Conclusion: 1. In the last three years, the overall risk of the catering industry in the park has decreased slightly, 2. From the perspective of regional distribution, the food safety risk of the built-up area is less than that of the town-town area. 3, from the trend change, the risk level of the business catering unit is inversely proportional to the scale, while the risk level of the collective dining unit is inversely proportional to the supervision pressure of the competent department; 4, from the category of view, the highest risk is small food workshops, site canteens and small restaurants, the lowest risk is large hotels and school canteens. 5, from the link, the highest risk in the procurement of raw materials and the overall operation of operational catering units, The highest risk of collective dining units in the business situation, personnel management and warehousing cleaning; 6, the regulatory department's face is large but the publicity is insufficient, the performance effect is still far away from the expectations of consumers. 7, the satisfaction of consumers is not high, the expectation of safer dining environment and more effective law enforcement.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:R155.6
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