廣西崇左市1950—2015年瘧疾防治效果分析
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the effect of malaria control from 1950 to 2015 in Chongzuo, Guangxi, and to provide evidence for malaria control in the future. Methods the data of malaria control and control in cities and counties of Chongzuo City from 1950 to 2015 were collected and analyzed with Excel software. Results in the 1950s, there were four malaria parasites and four malaria vectors in Chongzuo city, which belonged to a highly malaria-endemic area, with falciparum malaria cases mainly reported. The most reported malaria cases in the local population were 52,422 cases in 1953. After 30 years of malaria control, the incidence of malaria decreased to 1,127 cases in 1979, and the incidence rate was 62.00% / 100 000. There were no falciparum malaria cases in local residents after 1991, and no vivax malaria cases were found after 2000. Since 1980, there have been floating population malaria cases in the local population. In the 1980s and 1990s, 78.42 malaria cases were infected in China, and in the last five years, 93.7575 cases were infected abroad, among which 73.33% cases were infected in Southeast Asian countries. Conclusion the malaria of local residents in Chongzuo city meets the national standard of malaria elimination, but it is still threatened by imported malaria, so it is necessary to strengthen surveillance and control.
【作者單位】: 崇左市疾病預(yù)防控制中心疾病控制科;廣西壯族自治區(qū)疾病預(yù)防控制中心;
【基金】:基金項(xiàng)目:崇左市科技攻關(guān)與新產(chǎn)品試制(崇科攻14021310)
【分類號】:R531.3;R183
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