本文選題：膳食營(yíng)養(yǎng)素 + 代謝綜合征��； 參考：《營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)報(bào)》2015年02期

【摘要】：目的探索浙江省居民的膳食營(yíng)養(yǎng)素?cái)z入結(jié)構(gòu)并分析不同的膳食營(yíng)養(yǎng)素主因子與代謝綜合征及其組分之間的關(guān)系,為進(jìn)一步開展?fàn)I養(yǎng)干預(yù),預(yù)防代謝綜合征的發(fā)生提供理論依據(jù)。方法選取2010~2012年"中國(guó)居民營(yíng)養(yǎng)狀況監(jiān)測(cè)項(xiàng)目"中浙江省地區(qū)成人的膳食調(diào)查資料,因子分析獲得膳食營(yíng)養(yǎng)素的主因子及因子得分,利用Logistic回歸模型分析膳食營(yíng)養(yǎng)素主因子與代謝綜合征及其組分的關(guān)系。結(jié)果因子分析獲得四個(gè)膳食營(yíng)養(yǎng)素主因子,其總的方差貢獻(xiàn)率為77.56%,其中"礦物質(zhì)+膳食纖維"組可使高血糖危險(xiǎn)性降低(OR=0.74,95%CI:0.59,0.93),"膽固醇+硒"組的因子得分與代謝綜合征及其組分之間無(wú)關(guān)聯(lián),"供能營(yíng)養(yǎng)素+維生素"組的Q3可使腹型肥胖危險(xiǎn)性增加為(OR=1.45,95%CI:1.02,2.08),"鈉灰"組的Q5可分別使MS(OR=1.43,95%CI:1.01,2.03)、高血壓(OR=1.58,95%CI:1.15,2.17)及高脂血癥(OR=1.57,95%CI:1.15,2.14)的危險(xiǎn)性分別增加。結(jié)論 "礦物質(zhì)+膳食纖維"組可降低血糖異常風(fēng)險(xiǎn)性,"供能營(yíng)養(yǎng)素+維生素"和"鈉灰"組可增加MS及其組分異常危險(xiǎn)性,結(jié)合中國(guó)居民膳食指南,建議居民控制脂肪及總能量攝入,保證維生素、礦物質(zhì)的攝入量,同時(shí)增加膳食纖維的攝入量,并降低鈉鹽食用量,從而降低MS及其組分異常的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the dietary nutrient intake structure of residents in Zhejiang Province and to analyze the relationship between different dietary nutrient main factors and metabolic syndrome and its components so as to provide theoretical basis for further nutrition intervention and prevention of metabolic syndrome. Methods the dietary survey data of adults in Zhejiang Province from 2010 to 2012 were selected, and the main factors and the scores of dietary nutrients were obtained by factor analysis. Logistic regression model was used to analyze the relationship between the main factors of dietary nutrients and metabolic syndrome and its components. Results four main factors of dietary nutrients were obtained by factor analysis. The total variance contribution rate was 77.56, among which the "mineral dietary fiber" group could reduce the risk of hyperglycemia and reduce the risk of hyperglycemia. The factor score of "cholesterol selenium" group was not related to metabolic syndrome and its components. Q3 increased the risk of abdominal obesity to 1.455CI: 1.02mg / 2.08, Q5 of the "sodium ash" group increased the risk of MSOR1.43c95 CI: 1.01C: 1.01C: 2.03g, hypertension 1.58c95CIw 1.152.17) and hyperlipidemia or1.5795CIw 1.15c2.14), respectively. The results showed that the risk of abdominal obesity was higher than that of the control group, and that of the "sodium-ash" group was increased as well as that of the MSOR-1.43 + 95 CI: 1.01C: 1.152.14) and the hyperlipidemia group (1.5795 CI: 1.152.14), respectively. Conclusion "mineral dietary fiber" group can reduce the abnormal risk of blood glucose, and "energy supply nutrient vitamin" and "sodium ash" group can increase the abnormal risk of MS and its components, combined with the dietary guidelines for Chinese residents. It is suggested that residents should control the intake of fat and total energy, ensure the intake of vitamins and minerals, increase the intake of dietary fiber and reduce the consumption of sodium salt, so as to reduce the risk of abnormal MS and its components.
【作者單位】： 寧波大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院;浙江省疾病預(yù)防控制中心;
【基金】：衛(wèi)生部行業(yè)科研專項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目(No.201202012) 十二五國(guó)家科技支撐項(xiàng)目(No.2012BAI02B03) 國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(No.81372992)
【分類號(hào)】：R589;R151.42

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本文編號(hào)：1888388