本文選題：計(jì)算機(jī)終端 + 因素分析��； 參考：《中國學(xué)校衛(wèi)生》2017年04期

【摘要】：目的了解揚(yáng)州市3~6歲學(xué)齡前兒童視屏?xí)r間現(xiàn)況以及可能導(dǎo)致每天視屏?xí)r間2 h的影響因素,為制定相關(guān)干預(yù)措施提供依據(jù)。方法采用整群抽樣的方法,選取揚(yáng)州市城區(qū)7所幼兒園的2 531名在園兒童進(jìn)行身高及體重的測(cè)量,并填寫家長問卷,問卷調(diào)查主要包括父母健康狀況、家庭信息、出生結(jié)局和視屏?xí)r間等內(nèi)容,分析可能導(dǎo)致視屏?xí)r間2 h的危險(xiǎn)因素。結(jié)果揚(yáng)州市城區(qū)學(xué)齡前兒童周一至周五平均每天視屏?xí)r間2 h的比例分別為19.3%,39.3%和28.2%。以兒童3歲年齡組,兒童體重正常,父母年齡≥35歲,父母BMI為18.5~23.9 kg/m~2,父母本科及以上學(xué)歷,獨(dú)生子女分別作為參照組,進(jìn)行二分類非條件Logistic回歸分析表明,母親現(xiàn)在BMI≥24 kg/m~2(OR=1.33)和本科以下學(xué)歷(OR=2.15)是周一至周五視屏?xí)r間2 h的危險(xiǎn)因素;兒童4~6歲年齡組(OR值分別為1.53,1.88,1.95)、兒童肥胖(OR=1.34)、父親年齡35歲(OR=1.30)、母親現(xiàn)在BMI≥24 kg/m~2(OR=1.32)、父母本科以下學(xué)歷(OR值分別為1.37,1.90)以及非獨(dú)生子女(OR=1.32)是周末視屏?xí)r間2 h的危險(xiǎn)因素。父親年齡35歲(OR=1.44)、母親現(xiàn)在BMI≥24 kg/m~2(OR=1.43)和父母本科以下學(xué)歷(OR值分別為1.27,2.10)是一周視屏?xí)r間2 h的危險(xiǎn)因素。結(jié)論兒童年齡、肥胖狀況、父親年齡、母親現(xiàn)在BMI、父母學(xué)歷、是否獨(dú)生子女對(duì)學(xué)齡前兒童的視屏?xí)r間會(huì)產(chǎn)生影響。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the present situation of video screen time of 3-year-old preschool children in Yangzhou and the influencing factors that may lead to 2 hours of daily screen time so as to provide the basis for making relevant intervention measures.Methods A cluster sampling method was used to measure the height and weight of 2 531 children in 7 kindergartens in Yangzhou City, and the parents' questionnaire was filled out. The questionnaire mainly included parents' health status and family information.The birth outcome and video screen time were analyzed to analyze the risk factors that might lead to the video screen time of 2 h.Results the average video screen time of preschool children from Monday to Friday in Yangzhou City was 19.3% and 28.2% respectively.In the age group of 3 years old, the body weight of the child was normal, the age of parents was more than 35 years old, the BMI of parents was 18.5- 23.9 kg / mm2, the undergraduate degree of parents and the only child were used as reference group, the results of Logistic regression analysis showed that:Mother's current BMI 鈮，

本文編號(hào)：1769332