固相萃取-氣相色譜-質(zhì)譜法同時(shí)檢測(cè)飲用水中的18種農(nóng)藥殘留
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-11 13:08
本文選題:農(nóng)藥 切入點(diǎn):水 出處:《中國(guó)衛(wèi)生檢驗(yàn)雜志》2016年03期 論文類(lèi)型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的建立水中18種農(nóng)藥的固相萃取-氣相色譜-質(zhì)譜分析方法。方法利用C_(18)固相萃取小柱預(yù)處理水樣,通過(guò)對(duì)固相萃取條件的優(yōu)化,得出了最佳實(shí)驗(yàn)條件:水樣加0.5 g氯化鈉和2 ml甲醇作為改進(jìn)劑,上樣流速為10 ml/min,洗脫溶劑為乙酸乙酯和正己烷,洗脫體積為10 ml,洗脫速率為2 ml/min;GC-MS采用HP-5MS石英毛細(xì)管色譜柱(30 m×0.25 mm,0.25μm)分離18種農(nóng)藥,氦氣為載氣,柱流量為1.0 ml/min,進(jìn)樣體積為1.0μl。選擇電子轟擊離子源(EI),輔助線溫度為280℃,離子源溫度為230℃,四極桿溫度為150℃;加入菲-d10作為內(nèi)標(biāo),利用選擇離子監(jiān)測(cè)(SIM)模式進(jìn)行定性定量。結(jié)果 18種農(nóng)藥的方法檢出限為0.000 07 mg/L~0.000 31 mg/L,加標(biāo)回收率為72.5%~105.1%,相對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差(RSD)為1.1%~9.7%。結(jié)論本法同時(shí)測(cè)定水中18種農(nóng)藥,操作簡(jiǎn)便、省時(shí)、靈敏,環(huán)境污染小。
[Abstract]:Objective to establish a solid phase extraction (SPE)-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SPC-MS) method for the determination of 18 pesticides in water. The optimum experimental conditions were obtained as follows: the water sample was modified with 0.5 g sodium chloride and 2 ml methanol, the flow rate of the sample was 10 ml / min, the elution solvent was ethyl acetate and n-hexane, The elution volume was 10 ml and the elution rate was 2 ml 路min ~ (-1) GC-MS. 18 pesticides were separated by HP-5MS quartz capillary column (30 m 脳 0.25 mm ~ (25) 渭 m). Helium gas was used as carrier gas, column flow rate was 1.0 ml / min, and sample volume was 1.0 渭 L. the electron bombardment ion source was selected and the auxiliary line temperature was 280 鈩,
本文編號(hào):1598296
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/yufangyixuelunwen/1598296.html
最近更新
教材專(zhuān)著