本文關鍵詞：A公司職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務項目投資收益分析　出處：《深圳大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 項目 投資收益分析 盈利能力 償債能力 不確定性分析 職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務

【摘要】：近十年來隨著我國經(jīng)濟規(guī)模的不斷壯大,工業(yè)企業(yè)數(shù)量不斷增加,與此相伴的是我國職業(yè)病發(fā)病情況呈現(xiàn)明顯的上升傾向,造成巨大的經(jīng)濟損失。雖然勞動者對工作環(huán)境的要求越來越高,政府對工作環(huán)境管控的力度也越來越大,連續(xù)出臺了相關制度以減少工作環(huán)境引發(fā)的職業(yè)病,但并沒有從根本上遏制職業(yè)病的上升趨勢,其中一個重要的原因就是,職業(yè)病的檢測服務還沒有跟上企業(yè)需求和政府要求。由中國國家安全生產(chǎn)監(jiān)督管理總局頒布的新的管理規(guī)定《工作場所職業(yè)衛(wèi)生監(jiān)督管理規(guī)定》已于2012年3月6日審議通過,并于2012年6月1日開始實施。在政策法規(guī)的強制要求下,工業(yè)企業(yè)的職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務需求將進一步擴大,這為提供職業(yè)病檢測的職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務機構(gòu)提供了更廣闊的市場空間,它們在向社會提供職業(yè)病檢測的衛(wèi)生技術服務的同時,也能夠產(chǎn)生一定的投資收益,這正是A公司職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務項目產(chǎn)生的背景。職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務是指職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務機構(gòu)為了預防以及控制職業(yè)病的危害向政府、用人單位、勞動者和社會提供的技術性服務工作。本文綜合利用投資收益相關理論觀點,采用定性和定量相結(jié)合的方式,對A公司職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務項目的投資收益、不確定性及風險等方面展開了詳細的分析論證,一定程度填補了行業(yè)研究的空白,也為未來相似項目的建設提供了參考借鑒。本文共有5章,其主要研究內(nèi)容為:第1章針對我國目前職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務的現(xiàn)狀介紹了研究選題的背景和目的,同時說明本文研究內(nèi)容、方法及創(chuàng)新點。第2章介紹了項目投資收益分析相關理論觀點和方法,包括投資收益評價的方法、標準及原則等,為進一步對職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務項目的研究鋪墊好理論基礎。第3章介紹了A公司的現(xiàn)狀,分析了該公司職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務項目建設的背景以及市場現(xiàn)狀,說明了A公司對該項目投資的規(guī)模要求。第4章著重對A公司職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務項目的成本及收入構(gòu)成進行了分析,并進一步利用數(shù)據(jù)對該項目盈利能力、償債能力、不確定性進行了分析。第5章描述了本文的結(jié)論及并展望未來該項研究的方向。本文對A公司職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務項目的經(jīng)濟效益和投資風險的分析發(fā)現(xiàn),其盈利能力、償債能力均能達到項目預期,在財務上該項目具有可行性;其敏感性分析發(fā)現(xiàn),當收益跟預期相差-10%,財務凈現(xiàn)值為負值,因此該項目具有一定的風險。本文將傳統(tǒng)的項目投資收益評價分析方法應用于職業(yè)衛(wèi)生技術服務領域,系統(tǒng)梳理和詳細整理了該行業(yè)項目特殊的投資成本構(gòu)成和收益構(gòu)成,并進一步分析了該項目的盈利能力、償債能力及不確定性狀況,研究結(jié)果為職業(yè)衛(wèi)生服務領域的研究提供了一個真實的范例,為成熟的投資收益分析理論的行業(yè)應用提供了來自新興技術服務行業(yè)的參考。
[Abstract]:In the past ten years, with the development of economy, the number of industrial enterprises has been increasing, and the incidence of occupational diseases in our country is obviously rising. Cause huge economic losses. Although the workers of the working environment is becoming more and more demanding, the government control of the work environment is also increasingly strong, the related system has been introduced to reduce occupational diseases caused by the working environment. But the rising trend of occupational diseases has not been fundamentally curbed, and one of the important reasons is that. The inspection service for occupational diseases has not kept up with the demands of enterprises and the government. The new regulations on Occupational Health Supervision and Administration in the Workplace promulgated by the State Administration of production Safety Supervision and Administration of China have been issued on 2012. Adopted on March 6th. It was implemented in June 1st 2012. Under the compulsory requirement of policies and regulations, the demand for occupational health technical services of industrial enterprises will be further expanded. This provides a broader market space for the occupational health technical services that provide occupational disease detection. They can provide the health technology services for occupational disease detection to the society at the same time they can also produce a certain return on investment. This is the background of A company occupational health technical service project. Occupational health technical service refers to the occupational health technical service institutions to the government and employers in order to prevent and control the hazards of occupational diseases. The technical service work provided by laborer and society. This article synthetically uses the investment income related theory viewpoint, adopts the qualitative and the quantitative way, to A company occupational health technical service project investment income. Uncertainty and risk aspects of the detailed analysis and argument, to a certain extent to fill the gap in industry research, but also for the future construction of similar projects to provide a reference. There are five chapters in this paper. The main research contents are as follows: chapter 1 introduces the background and purpose of the research on the status quo of occupational health technical services in China, and explains the research content of this paper. Chapter 2 introduces the related theories and methods of investment income analysis, including the methods, standards and principles of investment income evaluation. In order to lay a good theoretical foundation for further research on the occupational health technical service project. Chapter 3 introduces the status quo of company A, analyzes the background of the construction of the occupational health technical service project and the market situation of the company. Chapter 4 focuses on the analysis of the cost and income composition of the occupational health technical service project of company A, and makes further use of the data to the profitability of the project. Solvency. Chapter 5 describes the conclusion of this paper and looks forward to the future direction of this study. This paper analyzes the economic benefits and investment risk of the occupational health technical service project in company A. Its profitability and solvency can meet the project expectations, and the project is feasible financially; The sensitivity analysis found that the net present value of financial is negative when the difference between income and expectation is -10. Therefore, the project has certain risks. In this paper, the traditional evaluation and analysis method of project investment income is applied to the occupational health technical service field. The paper systematically combs and arranges the special investment cost and income composition of the industry project, and further analyzes the profitability, solvency and uncertainty of the project. The results provide a real example for the research of occupational health services, and provide a reference for the industry application of mature investment return analysis theory from the emerging technology service industry.
【學位授予單位】：深圳大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：R132

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