發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-12-13 12:08

【摘要】：目的研譯中文版篩選型老年聽力障礙量表(the hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening version,HHIE-S),并檢驗(yàn)其信度和效度。方法將英文版HHIE-S源量表經(jīng)過翻譯、回譯、文化調(diào)試等步驟形成中文版HHIE-S,采用直接采訪法,對170例年齡≥65歲聽力正�；蚶夏晷悦@人群進(jìn)行中文版HHIE-S量表問卷調(diào)查,并進(jìn)行純音聽閾測試,1~2周后再重復(fù)進(jìn)行一次量表調(diào)查。結(jié)果研譯后的中文版HHIE-S量表的10個(gè)條目均有較強(qiáng)關(guān)聯(lián)性,量表分為情感和情境2個(gè)維度,其Cronbach’sα系數(shù)分別為0.889和0.924,總Cronbach’sα系數(shù)為0.935;各維度分半信度分別為0.836和0.903,總分半信度為0.836;各條目與維度的重測信度值在0.749至0.921之間,總量表重測信度為0.963。內(nèi)容效度:各條目與所在維度間相關(guān)系數(shù)在0.750和0.927之間,與量表總分間的相關(guān)系數(shù)在0.659和0.878之間。因子分析提取出2個(gè)公因子,即情感和情境兩個(gè)維度,總方差解釋率為73.874%。各條目的因子負(fù)荷均在0.684和0.871之間,所有條目在相應(yīng)因子上的因子負(fù)荷均0.60,與源量表結(jié)構(gòu)一致。量表的兩個(gè)維度和總分與純音聽閾間呈正相關(guān)。結(jié)論研譯的中文版HHIE-S符合漢語語言文化特點(diǎn),易被老年人群接受;量表的結(jié)構(gòu)穩(wěn)定,具有較好的信度和效度,可用于老年人聽力障礙的初步篩查。
[Abstract]:Objective to study and test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the screening hearing Disorder scale (the hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening version,HHIE-S). Methods the English version of HHIE-S source scale was translated, translated back, and the Chinese version of HHIE-S, was formed by direct interview. The Chinese version of HHIE-S questionnaire was used in 170 cases with normal hearing or presbycusis aged 鈮，

本文編號：2376505