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90歲以上老年性聾患者的聽性腦干反應

發(fā)布時間:2018-11-26 06:43
【摘要】:目的分析90歲以上老年性聾患者聽性腦干反應(ABR)的特征。方法對14例90歲以上老年性聾患者(平均年齡91.1.4±1.3歲,26耳)進行交替短聲ABR測試。聽力正常人9例(平均年齡22.7±1.2歲,18耳)作為對照組。觀測Ⅰ、Ⅲ、Ⅴ波的峰潛伏期(PeakLatency,PL)和Ⅰ-Ⅲ、Ⅲ-Ⅴ、Ⅰ-Ⅴ波間期(Inter-PeakLatency,IPL),并分別與對照組總體均數(shù)進行比較。結(jié)果總體的I波引出率和III波引出率均為76.9%(20/26),V波引出率為84.6%(22/26)。高齡老年性聾組各波PL較對照組延長。Ⅰ-Ⅲ波IPL、Ⅲ-Ⅴ波IPL、Ⅰ-Ⅴ波IPL無組間統(tǒng)計學差異。結(jié)論 90歲以上高齡老年性聾患者ABR波形分化較差。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the characteristics of auditory brainstem response (ABR) in patients with presbycusis over 90 years old. Methods 14 patients (mean age 91.1.4 鹵1.3 years, 26 ears) with presbycusis over 90 years old were tested by alternating short tone ABR. Nine cases of normal hearing (mean age 22.7 鹵1.2 years, 18 ears) were used as control group. The peak latency (PeakLatency,PL) and 鈪,

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